* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Human Development Index (0 - 1), 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 184 countries was 0.746 points. The highest value was in Iceland: 0.972 points and the lowest value was in the Central African Republic: 0.414 points. The indicator is available from 1980 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: points; Source: The United Nations
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Human development, 2023 Global rank Available data
Iceland 0.972 1 1980 - 2023
Norway 0.97 2 1980 - 2023
Switzerland 0.97 3 1980 - 2023
Denmark 0.962 4 1980 - 2023
Germany 0.959 5 1980 - 2023
Sweden 0.959 6 1980 - 2023
Australia 0.958 7 1980 - 2023
Hong Kong 0.955 8 1980 - 2023
Netherlands 0.955 9 1980 - 2023
Belgium 0.951 10 1980 - 2023
Ireland 0.949 11 1980 - 2023
Finland 0.948 12 1980 - 2023
Singapore 0.946 13 1990 - 2023
UK 0.946 14 1980 - 2023
UA Emirates 0.94 15 1980 - 2023
Canada 0.939 16 1980 - 2023
Liechtenstein 0.938 17 2000 - 2023
New Zealand 0.938 18 1980 - 2023
USA 0.938 19 1980 - 2023
South Korea 0.937 20 1980 - 2023
Slovenia 0.931 21 1990 - 2023
Austria 0.93 22 1980 - 2023
Japan 0.925 23 1980 - 2023
Malta 0.924 24 1980 - 2023
Luxembourg 0.922 25 1980 - 2023
France 0.92 26 1980 - 2023
Israel 0.919 27 1980 - 2023
Spain 0.918 28 1980 - 2023
Czechia 0.915 29 1990 - 2023
Italy 0.915 30 1980 - 2023
San Marino 0.915 31 2021 - 2023
Andorra 0.913 32 2000 - 2023
Cyprus 0.913 33 1980 - 2023
Greece 0.908 34 1980 - 2023
Poland 0.906 35 1980 - 2023
Estonia 0.905 36 1990 - 2023
Saudi Arabia 0.9 37 1980 - 2023
Bahrain 0.899 38 1980 - 2023
Lithuania 0.895 39 1990 - 2023
Portugal 0.89 40 1980 - 2023
Croatia 0.889 41 1990 - 2023
Latvia 0.889 42 1990 - 2023
Qatar 0.886 43 1980 - 2023
Slovakia 0.88 44 1990 - 2023
Chile 0.878 45 1980 - 2023
Hungary 0.87 46 1980 - 2023
Argentina 0.865 47 1980 - 2023
Montenegro 0.862 48 2003 - 2023
Uruguay 0.862 49 1980 - 2023
Oman 0.858 50 2000 - 2023
Turkey 0.853 51 1980 - 2023
Kuwait 0.852 52 1980 - 2023
Ant.& Barb. 0.851 53 2005 - 2023
Seychelles 0.848 54 2000 - 2023
Bulgaria 0.845 55 1980 - 2023
Romania 0.845 56 1980 - 2023
Georgia 0.844 57 2000 - 2023
Panama 0.839 58 1980 - 2023
Brunei 0.837 59 1980 - 2023
Kazakhstan 0.837 60 1990 - 2023
Costa Rica 0.833 61 1980 - 2023
Serbia 0.833 62 1990 - 2023
Russia 0.832 63 1990 - 2023
Belarus 0.824 64 1995 - 2023
Bahamas 0.82 65 2000 - 2023
Malaysia 0.819 66 1980 - 2023
North Macedonia 0.815 67 2000 - 2023
Armenia 0.811 68 1990 - 2023
Barbados 0.811 69 1980 - 2023
Albania 0.81 70 1980 - 2023
Tr.&Tobago 0.807 71 1980 - 2023
Mauritius 0.806 72 1980 - 2023
Bosnia & Herz. 0.804 73 2000 - 2023
Iran 0.799 74 1980 - 2023
Thailand 0.798 75 1980 - 2023
China 0.797 76 1980 - 2023
Peru 0.794 77 1980 - 2023
Grenada 0.791 78 2002 - 2023
Azerbaijan 0.789 79 1995 - 2023
Mexico 0.789 80 1980 - 2023
Colombia 0.788 81 1980 - 2023
Brazil 0.786 82 1980 - 2023
Palau 0.786 83 2000 - 2023
Moldova 0.785 84 1990 - 2023
Ukraine 0.779 85 1990 - 2023
Ecuador 0.777 86 1980 - 2023
Domin. Rep. 0.776 87 1980 - 2023
Guyana 0.776 88 1980 - 2023
Sri Lanka 0.776 89 1980 - 2023
Tonga 0.769 90 1980 - 2023
Maldives 0.766 91 1995 - 2023
Vietnam 0.766 92 1980 - 2023
Turkmenistan 0.764 93 2010 - 2023
Algeria 0.763 94 1980 - 2023
Cuba 0.762 95 1980 - 2023
Dominica 0.761 96 1991 - 2023
Paraguay 0.756 97 1980 - 2023
Egypt 0.754 98 1980 - 2023
Jordan 0.754 99 1980 - 2023
Lebanon 0.752 100 2005 - 2023
Mongolia 0.747 101 1980 - 2023
Tunisia 0.746 102 1980 - 2023
Somalia 0.741 103 2022 - 2023
South Africa 0.741 104 1980 - 2023
Uzbekistan 0.74 105 2000 - 2023
Bolivia 0.733 106 1980 - 2023
Gabon 0.733 107 1980 - 2023
Botswana 0.731 108 1980 - 2023
Fiji 0.731 109 1980 - 2023
Indonesia 0.728 110 1980 - 2023
Suriname 0.722 111 2004 - 2023
Belize 0.721 112 1980 - 2023
Libya 0.721 113 1980 - 2023
Jamaica 0.72 114 1980 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan 0.72 115 1990 - 2023
Philippines 0.72 116 1980 - 2023
Morocco 0.71 117 1980 - 2023
Venezuela 0.709 118 1980 - 2023
Samoa 0.708 119 1990 - 2023
Nicaragua 0.706 120 1980 - 2023
Bhutan 0.698 121 2005 - 2023
Ethiopia 0.695 122 2000 - 2023
Iraq 0.695 123 1980 - 2023
Tajikistan 0.691 124 1990 - 2023
Bangladesh 0.685 125 1980 - 2023
India 0.685 126 1980 - 2023
El Salvador 0.678 127 1980 - 2023
Eq. Guinea 0.674 128 2000 - 2023
Palestine 0.674 129 2004 - 2023
Cape Verde 0.668 130 2000 - 2023
Namibia 0.665 131 1980 - 2023
Guatemala 0.662 132 1980 - 2023
DR Congo 0.649 133 1980 - 2023
Honduras 0.645 134 1980 - 2023
Kiribati 0.644 135 2000 - 2023
S.T.&Principe 0.637 136 1990 - 2023
Ghana 0.628 137 1980 - 2023
Kenya 0.628 138 1980 - 2023
Nepal 0.622 139 1980 - 2023
Vanuatu 0.621 140 2005 - 2023
Laos 0.617 141 1980 - 2023
Angola 0.616 142 1999 - 2023
Micronesia 0.615 143 2000 - 2023
Burma 0.609 144 1980 - 2023
Cambodia 0.606 145 1980 - 2023
Comoros 0.603 146 2000 - 2023
Zimbabwe 0.598 147 1980 - 2023
Zambia 0.595 148 1980 - 2023
Cameroon 0.588 149 1980 - 2023
Solomon Isl. 0.584 150 1999 - 2023
Ivory Coast 0.582 151 1980 - 2023
Uganda 0.582 152 1980 - 2023
Rwanda 0.578 153 1980 - 2023
Papua N.G. 0.576 154 1980 - 2023
Togo 0.571 155 1980 - 2023
Syria 0.564 156 1980 - 2023
Mauritania 0.563 157 1980 - 2023
Nigeria 0.56 158 2003 - 2023
Tanzania 0.555 159 1980 - 2023
Haiti 0.554 160 1980 - 2023
Lesotho 0.55 161 1980 - 2023
Pakistan 0.544 162 1980 - 2023
Senegal 0.53 163 1980 - 2023
Gambia 0.524 164 1980 - 2023
R. of Congo 0.522 165 1980 - 2023
Malawi 0.517 166 1980 - 2023
Benin 0.515 167 1980 - 2023
G.-Bissau 0.514 168 2005 - 2023
Djibouti 0.513 169 1995 - 2023
Sudan 0.511 170 1980 - 2023
Liberia 0.51 171 1999 - 2023
Eritrea 0.503 172 2005 - 2023
Guinea 0.5 173 1990 - 2023
Afghanistan 0.496 174 1980 - 2023
Mozambique 0.493 175 1980 - 2023
Madagascar 0.487 176 2000 - 2023
Yemen 0.47 177 1990 - 2023
Sierra Leone 0.467 178 1980 - 2023
Burkina Faso 0.459 179 2000 - 2023
Burundi 0.439 180 1980 - 2023
Mali 0.419 181 1980 - 2023
Niger 0.419 182 1980 - 2023
Chad 0.416 183 2000 - 2023
C.A. Republic 0.414 184 1980 - 2023


New - World map: Human development




Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

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