Montenegro: Human development

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Montenegro

Human Development Index (0 - 1)

 Latest value 0.862
 Year 2023
 Measure points
 Data availability 2003 - 2023
 Average 0.799
 Min - Max 0.741 - 0.862
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 0.862 points, an increase from 0.844 points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.746 points, based on data from 185 countries. Historically, the average for Montenegro from 2003 to 2023 is 0.799 points. The minimum value, 0.741 points, was reached in 2003 while the maximum of 0.862 points was recorded in 2023. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Montenegro: Human development
 2023 0.862
 2022 0.844
 2021 0.832
 2020 0.829
 2019 0.816
 2018 0.816
 2017 0.813
 2016 0.809




The Human Development Index for Montenegro published by the United Nations is a composite measure including life expectancy, educational attainment, and income level. It aims to measure not only incomes but life quality as well.
Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Happiness index 5.88 2025 points
 Human development 0.862 2023 points
 Women in parliament 27.16 2025 percent
 Land area 13,450 2023 sq. km
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