Bulgaria: Human development

The latest value from 2022 is 0.799 points, an increase from 0.795 points in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 0.727 points, based on data from 185 countries. Historically, the average for Bulgaria from 1980 to 2022 is 0.75 points. The minimum value, 0.658 points, was reached in 1980 while the maximum of 0.816 points was recorded in 2018. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.

The Human Development Index for Bulgaria published by the United Nations is a composite measure including life expectancy, educational attainment, and income level. It aims to measure not only incomes but life quality as well.

Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.