Mozambique: Refugee population

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Mozambique

Refugee population

 Latest value 5,152
 Year 2023
 Measure refugees
 Data availability 1975 - 2023
 Average 9,295
 Min - Max 51 - 150,000
 Source United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 5152 refugees, an increase from 4992 refugees in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 233913 refugees, based on data from 159 countries. Historically, the average for Mozambique from 1975 to 2023 is 9295 refugees. The minimum value, 51 refugees, was reached in 1998 while the maximum of 150000 refugees was recorded in 1979. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Mozambique: Refugee population
 2023 5,152
 2022 4,992
 2021 4,797
 2020 4,757
 2019 4,713
 2018 4,910
 2017 4,876
 2016 4,663




Definition: Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 35.63 2025 million
 Percent urban population 37.21 2025 percent
 Population density 43 2023 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 2.73 2025 percent
 Percent children 44.17 2025 percent
 Percent female population 51.48 2024 percent
 Rural population, percent 62.79 2025 percent
 Age dependency ratio 88.33 2025 percent
 Refugee population 5,152 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 1 2024 percent
 Population growth 2.85 2025 percent
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