Mozambique: Population size

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Mozambique

Population size, in millions

 Latest value 35.63
 Year 2025
 Measure million
 Data availability 1960 - 2025
 Average 16.79
 Min - Max 6.71 - 35.63
 Source United Nations Population Division
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2025 is 35.63 million, an increase from 34.63 million in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 41.66 million, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Mozambique from 1960 to 2025 is 16.79 million. The minimum value, 6.71 million, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 35.63 million was recorded in 2025. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Mozambique: Population size
 2025 35.63
 2024 34.63
 2023 33.64
 2022 32.66
 2021 31.71
 2020 30.78
 2019 29.88
 2018 29.02




The population size of Mozambique and other countries is defined as the number of people living on the territory of the country. It includes domestic born and foreign born residents.
Definition: Total population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship. The values shown are midyear estimates.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 35.63 2025 million
 Percent urban population 37.21 2025 percent
 Population density 43 2023 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 2.73 2025 percent
 Percent children 44.17 2025 percent
 Percent female population 51.48 2024 percent
 Rural population, percent 62.79 2025 percent
 Age dependency ratio 88.33 2025 percent
 Refugee population 5,152 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 1 2024 percent
 Population growth 2.85 2025 percent
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