Kazakhstan: Direct popular vote index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Kazakhstan

Direct popular vote index

 Latest value 0.194
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 0.096
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.194
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.194 index points, unchanged from 0.194 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.097 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Kazakhstan from 1990 to 2023 is 0.096 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1990 while the maximum of 0.194 index points was recorded in 1995. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Kazakhstan - Direct popular vote index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Kazakhstan - Direct popular vote index - historical chart - 1990-2023




Definition: A measure of the extent to which direct democracy is used to make political decisions in the country.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.284 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.144 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.129 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.175 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.224 2023 index points
 Government accountability -0.086 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.445 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.685 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.770 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.441 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.332 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.154 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.289 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.484 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.194 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.530 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 1.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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