Croatia: Direct popular vote index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Croatia

Direct popular vote index

 Latest value 0.207
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1991 - 2023
 Average 0.126
 Min - Max 0.027 - 0.312
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.207 index points, a decline from 0.224 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.097 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Croatia from 1991 to 2023 is 0.126 index points. The minimum value, 0.027 index points, was reached in 1991 while the maximum of 0.312 index points was recorded in 2013. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Croatia - Direct popular vote index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Croatia - Direct popular vote index - historical chart - 1991-2023




Definition: A measure of the extent to which direct democracy is used to make political decisions in the country.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.733 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.639 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.498 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.531 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.576 2023 index points
 Government accountability 1.265 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.782 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.256 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.925 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.798 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.924 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.888 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.853 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.711 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.207 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.762 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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