Croatia: Clean elections index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Croatia

Clean elections index

 Latest value 0.924
 Year 2023
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1991 - 2023
 Average 0.750
 Min - Max 0.000 - 0.933
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2023 is 0.924 index points, unchanged from 0.924 index points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.537 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Croatia from 1991 to 2023 is 0.75 index points. The minimum value, 0 index points, was reached in 1991 while the maximum of 0.933 index points was recorded in 2010. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Croatia - Clean elections index - Recent values chart

Historical series
Croatia - Clean elections index - historical chart - 1991-2023




Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.733 2023 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.639 2023 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.498 2023 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.531 2023 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.576 2023 index points
 Government accountability 1.265 2023 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.782 2023 index points
 Political corruption 0.256 2023 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.925 2023 index points
 Academic freedom 0.798 2023 index points
 Clean elections index 0.924 2023 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.888 2023 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.853 2023 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.711 2023 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.207 2023 index points
 Equal protection index 0.762 2023 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2023 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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