Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP, 2022:
The average for 2022 based on 176 countries was 1.68 percent. The highest value was in Hong Kong: 34.02 percent and the lowest value was in Luxembourg: -394.47 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Countries | Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP, 2022 | Global rank | Available data |
---|---|---|---|
Hong Kong | 34.02 | 1 | 1970 - 2022 |
Singapore | 30.17 | 2 | 1970 - 2022 |
Malta | 26.64 | 3 | 1970 - 2022 |
Liberia | 24 | 4 | 2000 - 2022 |
S.T.&Principe | 23.35 | 5 | 2001 - 2022 |
Ant.& Barb. | 16.15 | 6 | 1977 - 2022 |
Mongolia | 14.61 | 7 | 1981 - 2022 |
Mauritania | 14.33 | 8 | 1970 - 2022 |
Montenegro | 14.01 | 9 | 2007 - 2022 |
Mozambique | 13.79 | 10 | 1991 - 2022 |
Grenada | 12.85 | 11 | 1977 - 2022 |
Macao | 12.2 | 12 | 1982 - 2022 |
Cambodia | 12.13 | 13 | 1970 - 2022 |
Uruguay | 11.97 | 14 | 1970 - 2022 |
Seychelles | 11.95 | 15 | 1970 - 2022 |
Maldives | 11.7 | 16 | 1980 - 2022 |
Gambia | 10.58 | 17 | 1970 - 2022 |
Senegal | 9.34 | 18 | 1970 - 2022 |
Georgia | 8.6 | 19 | 1993 - 2022 |
Denmark | 8.55 | 20 | 1970 - 2022 |
Nicaragua | 8.26 | 21 | 1988 - 2022 |
Namibia | 8.18 | 22 | 1985 - 2022 |
Sweden | 7.75 | 23 | 1970 - 2022 |
Albania | 7.62 | 24 | 1984 - 2022 |
Serbia | 7.26 | 25 | 2007 - 2022 |
N. Caledonia | 7.24 | 26 | 2000 - 2022 |
Sierra Leone | 7.18 | 27 | 1970 - 2022 |
Aruba | 7 | 28 | 1986 - 2022 |
Chile | 6.93 | 29 | 1970 - 2022 |
Uganda | 6.48 | 30 | 1970 - 2022 |
Niger | 6.3 | 31 | 1970 - 2022 |
North Macedonia | 6.3 | 32 | 1994 - 2022 |
Somalia | 6.1 | 33 | 1970 - 2022 |
Cape Verde | 5.47 | 34 | 1980 - 2022 |
Poland | 5.36 | 35 | 1990 - 2022 |
Djibouti | 5.32 | 36 | 1985 - 2022 |
Costa Rica | 5.31 | 37 | 1970 - 2022 |
Gabon | 5.24 | 38 | 1970 - 2022 |
Armenia | 5.11 | 39 | 1992 - 2022 |
Croatia | 5.01 | 40 | 1995 - 2022 |
Colombia | 5 | 41 | 1970 - 2022 |
Belize | 4.98 | 42 | 1970 - 2022 |
Chad | 4.83 | 43 | 1970 - 2022 |
Oman | 4.78 | 44 | 1970 - 2022 |
Finland | 4.73 | 45 | 1970 - 2022 |
UA Emirates | 4.48 | 46 | 1975 - 2022 |
Peru | 4.47 | 47 | 1982 - 2022 |
Bahrain | 4.4 | 48 | 1980 - 2022 |
Israel | 4.39 | 49 | 1995 - 2022 |
Vietnam | 4.38 | 50 | 1985 - 2022 |
Iceland | 4.35 | 51 | 1970 - 2022 |
Estonia | 4.32 | 52 | 1995 - 2022 |
Australia | 4.14 | 53 | 1970 - 2022 |
Bahamas | 4.12 | 54 | 1970 - 2022 |
Laos | 4.11 | 55 | 1984 - 2022 |
Moldova | 4.04 | 56 | 1995 - 2022 |
Panama | 3.92 | 57 | 1977 - 2022 |
Brazil | 3.89 | 58 | 1989 - 2022 |
Romania | 3.82 | 59 | 1987 - 2022 |
Eq. Guinea | 3.81 | 60 | 1981 - 2022 |
France | 3.79 | 61 | 1970 - 2022 |
Portugal | 3.73 | 62 | 1970 - 2022 |
Greece | 3.65 | 63 | 1970 - 2022 |
Slovenia | 3.63 | 64 | 1995 - 2022 |
Spain | 3.63 | 65 | 1970 - 2022 |
Czechia | 3.62 | 66 | 1993 - 2022 |
Malaysia | 3.62 | 67 | 1970 - 2022 |
Bulgaria | 3.56 | 68 | 1980 - 2022 |
Barbados | 3.51 | 69 | 1974 - 2022 |
Slovakia | 3.51 | 70 | 1993 - 2022 |
Domin. Rep. | 3.49 | 71 | 1970 - 2022 |
St. Vincent & ... | 3.45 | 72 | 1978 - 2022 |
R. of Congo | 3.37 | 73 | 1970 - 2022 |
New Zealand | 3.36 | 74 | 1971 - 2022 |
Bosnia & Herz. | 3.26 | 75 | 1998 - 2022 |
Guinea | 3.13 | 76 | 1986 - 2022 |
Uzbekistan | 3.11 | 77 | 1992 - 2022 |
Italy | 3.06 | 78 | 1970 - 2022 |
Madagascar | 3.06 | 79 | 1970 - 2022 |
Guyana | 2.99 | 80 | 1970 - 2022 |
Rwanda | 2.99 | 81 | 1970 - 2022 |
Dominica | 2.91 | 82 | 1977 - 2022 |
Ethiopia | 2.89 | 83 | 1981 - 2022 |
DR Congo | 2.85 | 84 | 1984 - 2022 |
Latvia | 2.84 | 85 | 1995 - 2022 |
Mexico | 2.67 | 86 | 1970 - 2022 |
Solomon Isl. | 2.55 | 87 | 1971 - 2022 |
Saudi Arabia | 2.53 | 88 | 1970 - 2022 |
Argentina | 2.44 | 89 | 1983 - 2022 |
Egypt | 2.39 | 90 | 1970 - 2022 |
Honduras | 2.39 | 91 | 1970 - 2022 |
Jordan | 2.34 | 92 | 1972 - 2022 |
Philippines | 2.32 | 93 | 1970 - 2022 |
Canada | 2.31 | 94 | 1970 - 2022 |
Ivory Coast | 2.28 | 95 | 1970 - 2022 |
South Africa | 2.27 | 96 | 1970 - 2022 |
Thailand | 2.27 | 97 | 1970 - 2022 |
Belarus | 2.22 | 98 | 1992 - 2022 |
Kazakhstan | 2.18 | 99 | 1992 - 2022 |
Norway | 2.17 | 100 | 1970 - 2022 |
Austria | 2.15 | 101 | 1970 - 2022 |
Belgium | 2.14 | 102 | 1970 - 2022 |
Cameroon | 2.12 | 103 | 1970 - 2022 |
Fiji | 2.08 | 104 | 1970 - 2022 |
Ghana | 2.05 | 105 | 1970 - 2022 |
Burma | 1.99 | 106 | 1971 - 2022 |
Mauritius | 1.95 | 107 | 1976 - 2022 |
Indonesia | 1.87 | 108 | 1970 - 2022 |
Jamaica | 1.86 | 109 | 1970 - 2022 |
Malawi | 1.85 | 110 | 1980 - 2022 |
Tanzania | 1.67 | 111 | 1988 - 2022 |
Morocco | 1.66 | 112 | 1970 - 2022 |
Tajikistan | 1.66 | 113 | 1992 - 2022 |
Turkmenistan | 1.66 | 114 | 1992 - 2022 |
Cyprus | 1.64 | 115 | 1975 - 2022 |
Paraguay | 1.61 | 116 | 1970 - 2022 |
Benin | 1.53 | 117 | 1970 - 2022 |
USA | 1.53 | 118 | 1970 - 2022 |
Guatemala | 1.46 | 119 | 1970 - 2022 |
India | 1.46 | 120 | 1970 - 2022 |
UK | 1.45 | 121 | 1970 - 2022 |
Turkey | 1.44 | 122 | 1970 - 2022 |
Saint Lucia | 1.41 | 123 | 1980 - 2022 |
Tunisia | 1.39 | 124 | 1970 - 2022 |
G.-Bissau | 1.34 | 125 | 1975 - 2022 |
Mali | 1.34 | 126 | 1971 - 2022 |
Kiribati | 1.3 | 127 | 1979 - 2022 |
Zimbabwe | 1.25 | 128 | 1970 - 2022 |
Palestine | 1.22 | 129 | 1995 - 2022 |
Sri Lanka | 1.21 | 130 | 1970 - 2022 |
Germany | 1.16 | 131 | 1971 - 2022 |
Japan | 1.16 | 132 | 1970 - 2022 |
Sudan | 1.11 | 133 | 1970 - 2022 |
South Korea | 1.08 | 134 | 1970 - 2022 |
Botswana | 1.06 | 135 | 1974 - 2022 |
Lithuania | 1.05 | 136 | 1995 - 2022 |
Papua N.G. | 1.03 | 137 | 1970 - 2022 |
C.A. Republic | 1.01 | 138 | 1970 - 2022 |
Vanuatu | 1.01 | 139 | 1979 - 2022 |
China | 1 | 140 | 1979 - 2022 |
Ecuador | 0.73 | 141 | 1970 - 2022 |
Burkina Faso | 0.64 | 142 | 1970 - 2022 |
Samoa | 0.58 | 143 | 1982 - 2022 |
Kyrgyzstan | 0.48 | 144 | 1993 - 2022 |
Kuwait | 0.43 | 145 | 1970 - 2022 |
Burundi | 0.39 | 146 | 1970 - 2022 |
Pakistan | 0.38 | 147 | 1970 - 2022 |
Bangladesh | 0.36 | 148 | 1972 - 2022 |
Iran | 0.36 | 149 | 1970 - 2022 |
Kenya | 0.35 | 150 | 1970 - 2022 |
Comoros | 0.31 | 151 | 1980 - 2022 |
Swaziland | 0.28 | 152 | 1972 - 2022 |
Haiti | 0.19 | 153 | 1970 - 2022 |
Nepal | 0.16 | 154 | 1972 - 2022 |
Ukraine | 0.15 | 155 | 1992 - 2022 |
Algeria | 0.04 | 156 | 1970 - 2022 |
Qatar | 0.03 | 157 | 1970 - 2022 |
Bolivia | 0.01 | 158 | 1970 - 2022 |
El Salvador | -0 | 159 | 1970 - 2022 |
Nigeria | -0.04 | 160 | 1970 - 2022 |
Zambia | -0.22 | 161 | 1970 - 2022 |
Suriname | -0.26 | 162 | 1970 - 2022 |
Lesotho | -0.35 | 163 | 1975 - 2022 |
Ireland | -0.36 | 164 | 1970 - 2022 |
Bermuda | -0.44 | 165 | 1997 - 2022 |
Iraq | -0.79 | 166 | 1970 - 2022 |
Netherlands | -1.2 | 167 | 1970 - 2022 |
Switzerland | -1.34 | 168 | 1983 - 2022 |
Brunei | -1.75 | 169 | 1970 - 2022 |
Russia | -1.78 | 170 | 1992 - 2022 |
Togo | -2.72 | 171 | 1970 - 2022 |
Tr.&Tobago | -3.04 | 172 | 1970 - 2022 |
Azerbaijan | -5.68 | 173 | 1993 - 2022 |
Hungary | -5.77 | 174 | 1991 - 2022 |
Angola | -6.18 | 175 | 1980 - 2022 |
Luxembourg | -394.47 | 176 | 2002 - 2022 |
Definition: Foreign direct investment are the net inflows of investment to acquire a lasting management interest (10 percent or more of voting stock) in an enterprise operating in an economy other than that of the investor. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, other long-term capital, and short-term capital as shown in the balance of payments. This series shows net inflows (new investment inflows less disinvestment) in the reporting economy from foreign investors, and is divided by GDP.
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34.02
30.17
26.64
24.00
23.35
16.15
14.61
14.33
14.01
13.79
12.85
12.20
12.13
11.97
11.95
11.70
10.58
9.34
8.60
8.55
8.26
8.18
7.75
7.62
7.26
7.24
7.18
7.00
6.93
6.48
6.30
6.30
6.10
5.47
5.36
5.32
5.31
5.24
5.11
5.01
5.00
4.98
4.83
4.78
4.73
4.48
4.47
4.40
4.39
4.38
4.35
4.32
4.14
4.12
4.11
4.04
3.92
3.89
3.82
3.81
3.79
3.73
3.65
3.63
3.63
3.62
3.62
3.56
3.51
3.51
3.49
3.45
3.37
3.36
3.26
3.13
3.11
3.06
3.06
2.99
2.99
2.91
2.89
2.85
2.84
2.67
2.55
2.53
2.44
2.39
2.39
2.34
2.32
2.31
2.28
2.27
2.27
2.22
2.18
2.17
2.15
2.14
2.12
2.08
2.05
1.99
1.95
1.87
1.86
1.85
1.67
1.66
1.66
1.66
1.64
1.61
1.53
1.53
1.46
1.46
1.45
1.44
1.41
1.39
1.34
1.34
1.30
1.25
1.22
1.21
1.16
1.16
1.11
1.08
1.06
1.05
1.03
1.01
1.01
1.00
0.73
0.64
0.58
0.48
0.43
0.39
0.38
0.36
0.36
0.35
0.31
0.28
0.19
0.16
0.15
0.04
0.03
0.01
0.00
-0.04
-0.22
-0.26
-0.35
-0.36
-0.44
-0.79
-1.20
-1.34
-1.75
-1.78
-2.72
-3.04
-5.68
-5.77
-6.18
-394.47
-394.47
-287.3
-180.2
-73.1
34.02
Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Europe Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Asia Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Africa Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in North America Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in South America Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Australia/Oceania Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in the European union Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Sub Sahara Africa Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in MENA Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in South East Asia Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP in Latin America