Yemen: External debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Yemen

External debt, percent of Gross National Income

 Latest value 32.59
 Year 2018
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2018
 Average 59.41
 Min - Max 17.76 - 153.44
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2018 is 32.59 percent, an increase from 26.84 percent in 2017. In comparison, the world average is 53.50 percent, based on data from 121 countries. Historically, the average for Yemen from 1990 to 2018 is 59.41 percent. The minimum value, 17.76 percent, was reached in 2015 while the maximum of 153.44 percent was recorded in 1995. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Yemen - External debt - Recent values chart

Historical series
Yemen - External debt - historical chart - 1990-2018




The external debt of Yemen and other countries is reported as the total international obligations of the country as percent of its GDP. External debt of less than 60 percent of GDP is not a problem. At higher levels, paying the interest on the debt may start to become difficult.
Definition: Total external debt stocks to gross national income. Total external debt is debt owed to nonresidents repayable in currency, goods, or services. Total external debt is the sum of public, publicly guaranteed, and private nonguaranteed long-term debt, use of IMF credit, and short-term debt. Short-term debt includes all debt having an original maturity of one year or less and interest in arrears on long-term debt. GNI (formerly GNP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 131.02 2021 percent
 Trade openness 58.90 2018 percent
 Financial openness 2.299 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 8.76 2018 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 1.89 2018 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 49.18 2018 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 50.15 2018 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 10.83 2018 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP -1.69 2019 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars -0.37 2019 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.00 2016 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -17.71 2022 percent
 Current account, in dollars -2.42 2016 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -41.39 2018 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -7.32 2016 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 1.25 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 20.52 2023 percent
 Remittances 3,770.58 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 1,258.83 2016 million USD
 External debt 32.59 2018 percent
 Short-term external debt 6.79 2022 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 39.90 2022 percent
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