Tunisia: External debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Tunisia

External debt, percent of GDP

 Latest value 74.24
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2024
 Average 61.40
 Min - Max 45.87 - 98.78
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 74.24 percent, a decline from 85.04 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 132.26 percent, based on data from 119 countries. Historically, the average for Tunisia from 1990 to 2024 is 61.4 percent. The minimum value, 45.87 percent, was reached in 2008 while the maximum of 98.78 percent was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Tunisia: External debt
 2024 74.24
 2023 85.04
 2022 91.94
 2021 91.90
 2020 98.78
 2019 95.99
 2018 82.62
 2017 79.95




Definition: The total debt of public and private borrowers held by non-residents as percent of GDP. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 91.80 2024 percent
 Trade openness 101.45 2025 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 46.65 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 26.83 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 6.98 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 54.79 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 31.51 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.48 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 1.14 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -30.57 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -1.51 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.33 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -8.14 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -2.47 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 9.34 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 6.34 2024 percent
 Remittances 3,876.76 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 453.89 2024 million USD
 External debt 74.24 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 37.12 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 156.10 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 100.00 2024 percent
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