Puerto Rico: Trade balance, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Puerto Rico

Trade balance as percent of GDP

 Latest value 6.12
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1971 - 2023
 Average 8.25
 Min - Max -23.25 - 28.63
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 6.12 percent, a decline from 6.66 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is -3.03 percent, based on data from 137 countries. Historically, the average for Puerto Rico from 1971 to 2023 is 8.25 percent. The minimum value, -23.25 percent, was reached in 1976 while the maximum of 28.63 percent was recorded in 2003. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Puerto Rico - Trade balance, percent of GDP - Recent values chart

Historical series
Puerto Rico - Trade balance, percent of GDP - historical chart - 1971-2023




The trade balance for Puerto Rico and other countries is calculated as the difference between the exports and imports of goods and services, as percent of GDP. A positive number means trade surplus and a negative number means trade deficit.
Definition: External balance on goods and services (formerly resource balance) equals exports of goods and services minus imports of goods and services (previously nonfactor services).

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Trade openness 101.73 2023 percent
 Exports, percent of GDP 53.93 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 63.58 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Imports, percent of GDP 47.80 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 56.36 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 6.12 2023 percent
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