Philippines: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Philippines

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 98.20
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 99.19
 Min - Max 88.10 - 113.90
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 98.2 percent, an increase from 93.9 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for the Philippines from 2005 to 2024 is 99.19 percent. The minimum value, 88.1 percent, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 113.9 percent was recorded in 2005. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Philippines: Terms of trade
 2024 98.20
 2023 93.90
 2022 88.10
 2021 95.40
 2020 101.60
 2019 99.30
 2018 98.00
 2017 101.10




The terms of trade for the Philippines are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 98.20 2024 percent
 Trade openness 66.79 2025 percent
 Financial openness -0.050 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 26.55 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 129.32 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 8.24 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 40.24 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 196.02 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.60 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 9.40 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -86.78 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -3.34 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars -16.29 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -13.69 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -54.99 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 110.93 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 8.73 2024 percent
 Remittances 41,559.64 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -346.43 2025 million USD
 External debt 28.87 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 15.72 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 19.72 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 96.98 2024 percent
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