Mozambique: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Mozambique

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 117.50
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 113.87
 Min - Max 96.30 - 155.00
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 117.5 percent, a decline from 121.7 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Mozambique from 2005 to 2024 is 113.87 percent. The minimum value, 96.3 percent, was reached in 2020 while the maximum of 155 percent was recorded in 2022. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Mozambique: Terms of trade
 2024 117.50
 2023 121.70
 2022 155.00
 2021 124.10
 2020 96.30
 2019 98.00
 2018 110.80
 2017 107.90




The terms of trade for Mozambique are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 117.50 2024 percent
 Trade openness 97.10 2025 percent
 Financial openness -1.248 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 41.38 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 9.24 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -4.00 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 55.72 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 12.45 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 15.42 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 3.51 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 2.99 2020 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -10.96 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -2.49 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -14.34 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -1.13 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 3.84 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 1.17 2024 percent
 Remittances 266.91 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -77.07 2024 million USD
 External debt 319.52 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 1.40 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 25.67 2023 percent
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