Maldives: External debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Maldives

External debt, percent of GDP

 Latest value 60.51
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2023
 Average 38.38
 Min - Max 24.38 - 98.79
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 60.51 percent, a decline from 64.73 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 114.96 percent, based on data from 167 countries. Historically, the average for the Maldives from 1990 to 2023 is 38.38 percent. The minimum value, 24.38 percent, was reached in 2015 while the maximum of 98.79 percent was recorded in 2020. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Maldives: External debt
 2023 60.51
 2022 64.73
 2021 78.23
 2020 98.79
 2019 46.80
 2018 43.00
 2017 30.47
 2016 25.86




Definition: The total debt of public and private borrowers held by non-residents as percent of GDP. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 88.90 2024 percent
 Trade openness 156.47 2024 percent
 Financial openness 1.603 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 78.21 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 5.52 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 5.18 2024 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 78.26 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 5.53 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 11.42 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.81 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 6.10 2023 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -18.68 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.32 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -0.05 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 0.06 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 0.98 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.08 2024 percent
 Remittances 5.65 2024 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 197.38 2024 million USD
 External debt 60.51 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 2.46 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 16.68 2023 percent
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