Malawi: Population density

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Malawi

Population density, people per square km

 Latest value 224
 Year 2023
 Measure people per square km
 Data availability 1961 - 2023
 Average 109
 Min - Max 39 - 224
 Source Food and Agriculture Organization
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 224 people per square km, an increase from 218 people per square km in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 471 people per square km, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Malawi from 1961 to 2023 is 109 people per square km. The minimum value, 39 people per square km, was reached in 1961 while the maximum of 224 people per square km was recorded in 2023. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Malawi: Population density
 2023 224
 2022 218
 2021 213
 2020 207
 2019 202
 2018 197
 2017 191
 2016 186




Definition: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Population size 22.22 2025 million
 Percent urban population 17.59 2025 percent
 Population density 224 2023 people per square km
 Population ages 65 and above 2.59 2025 percent
 Percent children 40.13 2025 percent
 Percent female population 51.20 2024 percent
 Rural population, percent 82.41 2025 percent
 Age dependency ratio 74.57 2025 percent
 Refugee population 35,201 2023 refugees
 Migrant population 1 2024 percent
 Population growth 2.56 2025 percent
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