Madagascar: Life expectancy

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Madagascar

Life expectancy, in years

 Latest value 63.83
 Year 2024
 Measure years
 Data availability 1960 - 2024
 Average 54.59
 Min - Max 43.35 - 63.83
 Source The United Nations Population Division
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 63.83 years, an increase from 63.63 years in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 73.88 years, based on data from 196 countries. Historically, the average for Madagascar from 1960 to 2024 is 54.59 years. The minimum value, 43.35 years, was reached in 1960 while the maximum of 63.83 years was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Madagascar: Life expectancy
 2024 63.83
 2023 63.63
 2022 63.07
 2021 62.52
 2020 62.71
 2019 63.50
 2018 63.49
 2017 63.43




The life expectancy in Madagascar and other countries is defined as the number of years a newborn is expected to live.
Definition: Life expectancy at birth indicates the number of years a newborn infant would live if prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of its birth were to stay the same throughout its life.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Health spending per capita 17.44 2023 U.S. dollars
 Health spending as percent of GDP 3.43 2023 percent
 Life expectancy 63.83 2024 years
 Life expectancy, female 65.60 2024 years
 Life expectancy, male 62.12 2024 years
 Birth rate 31.71 2024 births per 1000 people
 Death rate 7.47 2024 deaths per 1000 people
 Fertility rate 3.91 2024 births per woman
 HIV infections 0.50 2024 percent
 Tuberculosis 224.00 2024 cases per 100,000 people
 Diabetes prevalence 4.60 2024 percent
 Prevalence of undernourishment 39.50 2023 percent
 Access to drinking water, rural 10.5 2024 percent
 Access to drinking water, urban 38.6 2024 percent
 Suicides rate 6.09 2021 suicides per 100,000 people
 DPT immunization rate 60 2024 percent
 Hepatitis B immunization rate 60 2024 percent
 Measles immunization rate 46 2024 percent
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