Libya: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Libya

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 106.18
 Year 2021
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1982 - 2021
 Average 106.94
 Min - Max 62.06 - 168.53
 Source The United Nations
The latest value from 2021 is 106.18 percent, an increase from 72.19 percent in 2020. In comparison, the world average is 109.62 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Libya from 1982 to 2021 is 106.94 percent. The minimum value, 62.06 percent, was reached in 2002 while the maximum of 168.53 percent was recorded in 2013. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Libya - Terms of trade - Recent values chart

Historical series
Libya - Terms of trade - historical chart - 1982-2021




The terms of trade for Libya are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 106.18 2021 percent
 Trade openness 155.66 2023 percent
 Financial openness -1.242 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 68.63 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 38.38 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 7.10 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 41.30 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 31.81 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.26 2021 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars -0.16 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.00 2013 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 18.50 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars 5.68 2021 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 27.33 2023 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 6.97 2021 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 92.43 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.03 2006 percent
 Remittances 16.00 2006 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -577.50 2021 million USD
 Foreign exchange reserves 84.13 10/2024 billion
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