Cameroon: Trade openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Cameroon

Trade openness: exports plus imports as percent of GDP

 Latest value 38.60
 Year 2023
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1965 - 2023
 Average 45.75
 Min - Max 26.16 - 65.02
 Source The World Bank
The latest value from 2023 is 38.6 percent, a decline from 41.29 percent in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 94.79 percent, based on data from 138 countries. Historically, the average for Cameroon from 1965 to 2023 is 45.75 percent. The minimum value, 26.16 percent, was reached in 1993 while the maximum of 65.02 percent was recorded in 1985. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Cameroon - Trade openness - Recent values chart

Historical series
Cameroon - Trade openness - historical chart - 1965-2023




Definition: Exports plus imports as percent of GDP.

Selected articles from our guide:

What factors determine the exchange rates

International lending and sovereign debt

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 133.02 2021 percent
 Trade openness 38.60 2023 percent
 Financial openness -1.242 2021 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 18.30 2023 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 8.77 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports -4.53 2023 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 20.30 2023 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 9.73 2023 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.67 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.93 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.00 2022 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -2.70 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.51 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -2.00 2023 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -1.12 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 5.13 2022 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 0.78 2023 percent
 Remittances 375.32 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 26.24 2022 million USD
 External debt 35.11 2022 percent
 Short-term external debt 5.82 2022 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 12.53 2018 percent
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