Sao Tome and Principe: Academic freedom

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Sao Tome and Principe

Academic freedom index

 Latest value 0.685
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1992 - 2024
 Average 0.641
 Min - Max 0.453 - 0.688
 Source Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
The latest value from 2024 is 0.685 index points, an increase from 0.652 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 0.569 index points, based on data from 171 countries. Historically, the average for Sao Tome and Principe from 1992 to 2024 is 0.641 index points. The minimum value, 0.453 index points, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 0.688 index points was recorded in 2013. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Sao Tome and Principe - Academic freedom - Recent values chart

Historical series
Sao Tome and Principe - Academic freedom - historical chart - 1992-2024




Definition: Measures academics' rights to teach and discuss, carry out research, express freely their opinion with no censorship and the freedom to participate in professional or representative academic bodies.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Electoral democracy index 0.673 2024 index points
 Liberal democracy index 0.565 2024 index points
 Participatory democracy index 0.423 2024 index points
 Deliberative democracy index 0.475 2024 index points
 Egalitarian democracy index 0.479 2024 index points
 Government accountability 1.127 2024 index points
 Freedom of expression 0.871 2024 index points
 Political corruption 0.275 2024 index points
 Women political empowerment 0.842 2024 index points
 Academic freedom 0.685 2024 index points
 Clean elections index 0.818 2024 index points
 Judicial constraints on executive 0.743 2024 index points
 Legislative constraints on executive 0.895 2024 index points
 Civil society participation index 0.709 2024 index points
 Direct popular vote index 0.020 2024 index points
 Equal protection index 0.741 2024 index points
 Presidential elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
 Parliamentary elections 0.00 2024 1 elections, 0 otherwise
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