Kenya: Financial openness

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Kenya

Financial openness index

 Latest value 1.028
 Year 2022
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1970 - 2022
 Average -0.140
 Min - Max -1.935 - 1.028
 Source Chinn-Ito Index
The latest value from 2022 is 1.028 index points, unchanged from 1.028 index points in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 0.307 index points, based on data from 174 countries. Historically, the average for Kenya from 1970 to 2022 is -0.14 index points. The minimum value, -1.935 index points, was reached in 1992 while the maximum of 1.028 index points was recorded in 1996. See the global rankings or world map for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Recent data
Kenya - Financial openness  - Recent values chart

Historical series
Kenya - Financial openness  - historical chart - 1970-2022




Definition: The Chinn-Ito index measures a country's degree of capital account openness and was introduced in Chinn and Ito (Journal of Development Economics, 2006). It is based on variables that codify the restrictions on cross-border financial transactions in the IMF's Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions. Higher values mean greater financial openness.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 91.90 2023 percent
 Trade openness 30.29 2024 percent
 Financial openness 1.028 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 11.14 2024 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 13.87 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 5.54 2024 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 19.16 2024 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 23.85 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 0.67 2023 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.46 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities -122.51 2024 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP -4.90 2023 percent
 Current account, in dollars -1.55 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP -8.02 2024 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars -7.29 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 10.07 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 3.92 2023 percent
 Remittances 4,227.61 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 478.94 2023 million USD
 External debt 40.42 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 6.56 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 38.35 2023 percent
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