Djibouti: Government debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Djibouti

Government debt as percent of GDP

 Latest value 32.86
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2009 - 2024
 Average 35.70
 Min - Max 24.57 - 47.99
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 32.86 percent, a decline from 35.44 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 61.97 percent, based on data from 182 countries. Historically, the average for Djibouti from 2009 to 2024 is 35.7 percent. The minimum value, 24.57 percent, was reached in 2013 while the maximum of 47.99 percent was recorded in 2017. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Djibouti: Government debt
 2024 32.86
 2023 35.44
 2022 38.30
 2021 40.28
 2020 42.06
 2019 41.13
 2018 47.46
 2017 47.99




The government debt in Djibouti and other countries is calculated as the total amount owed by the national government to domestic and international lenders. It is reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate its magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

Government debt of about 60 percent or less of GDP is not considered a problem. The government can make payments without strain and even has some room to borrow more. If debt levels reach 80-90 percent that may have negative effects on the economy. Debt above 120 percent of GDP is quite detrimental.
Definition: Central government debt as percent of GDP. The source for these data is: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 15.03 2025 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 0.70 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -2.60 2024 percent
 Primary budget balance -2.36 2024 percent
 Foreign aid 222.37 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Government debt 32.86 2024 percent
 Short-term government debt 2.10 2024 percent
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