Venezuela: Sovereign credit ratings

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Sovereign credit ratings in Venezuela: The table shows the history of sovereign credit ratings. Click on the following link to see the values of Sovereign credit ratings around the world. Sources: Fitch, Moody's, S&P, Scope.

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Agency Rating Outlook Date
Moody's WR NR 8/2019
Fitch WD NR 6/2019
Moody's C Stable 3/2018
Standard & Poor's CCC- Negative 7/2017
Moody's Caa3 Negative 3/2016
Standard & Poor's CCC Negative 2/2015
Moody's Caa3 Stable 1/2015
Standard & Poor's CCC+ Negative 9/2014
Fitch B Negative 2/2014
Standard & Poor's B- Negative 12/2013
Moody's Caa1 Negative 12/2013
Standard & Poor's B Negative 6/2013
Standard & Poor's B+ Negative 4/2013
Fitch B+ Negative 2/2013
Moody's B2 Negative 1/2013
Fitch B+ Negative 4/2012
Fitch B+ Stable 10/2011
Standard & Poor's B+ Stable 8/2011
Standard & Poor's BB- Stable 1/2010
Moody's B2 Stable 1/2009
Standard & Poor's BB- Negative 12/2008
Fitch B+ Stable 12/2008
Moody's B2 Under Review 9/2008
Fitch BB- Negative 10/2007
Standard & Poor's BB- Stable 1/2007
Standard & Poor's BB- Positive 10/2006
Standard & Poor's BB- Stable 2/2006
Standard & Poor's B+ Stable 11/2005
Fitch BB- Stable 11/2005
Standard & Poor's B+ Stable 8/2005
Standard & Poor's B Stable 3/2005
Standard & Poor's B Stable 3/2005
Fitch B+ Stable 9/2004
Standard & Poor's B Stable 8/2004
Moody's Caa1 Stable 11/2003
Standard & Poor's B- Stable 7/2003
Fitch B- Stable 6/2003
Standard & Poor's CCC+ Stable 4/2003
Fitch CCC+ Negative 1/2003
Standard & Poor's CCC+ Negative 12/2002
Standard & Poor's B- Negative 9/2002
Fitch B Negative 6/2002
Standard & Poor's B Negative 3/2002
Standard & Poor's B Negative watch 2/2002
Moody's B2 Negative 2/2002
Fitch B+ Negative 2/2002
Fitch BB- Negative 12/2001
Fitch BB- Stable 9/2000
Standard & Poor's B Stable 12/1999
Fitch BB- Negative 9/1999
Standard & Poor's B+ Negative 8/1998
Standard & Poor's B+ Stable 6/1997
Standard & Poor's B Positive 1/1997
Standard & Poor's B Stable 6/1996
Standard & Poor's B Negative 2/1996
Standard & Poor's B+ Negative watch 11/1995
Standard & Poor's B+ Negative 7/1994
Standard & Poor's BB- Negative watch 6/1994
Standard & Poor's BB- Negative watch 3/1994
Standard & Poor's BB Negative 4/1993
Standard & Poor's BB Stable 11/1992
Standard & Poor's BB Positive 7/1991
Standard & Poor's B+ Positive 11/1990
Standard & Poor's B+ Stable 6/1989

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Definition: S&P includes long-term ratings from the highest AAA to the lowest D rating. Moody’s includes long-term ratings from the highest Aaa to the lowest C. Fitch includes long-term ratings from the highest AAA to the lowest D rating. Scope includes long-term foreign-currency ratings from the highest AAA to the lowest D rating.

For all four international credit rating agencies, ratings are divided into two main groups based on the level of credit risk: investment grade for lower levels of credit risk and speculative grade for higher levels of credit risk. For S&P, Fitch and Scope, investment grade issues/issuers are those rated from BBB- and above, while those from BB+ and below are categorized as speculative grade. Moody’s denotes as investment grade issues/issuers as those rated from Baa3 and above, while ratings from Ba1 and below fall into the category of speculative grade.

All four agencies include modifiers into their generic alphabet-based ratings for particular ranges. Ratings from S&P, Fitch and Scope are modified with “+” or “-” from the range AA to CCC. Moody’s appends numerical modifiers from 1 to 3 to the generic rating classifications from Aa to Caa. 1 indicates standing in the higher end of the generic category, while 3 indicates ranking in the lower end. All modifiers denote relative status within major ratings categories.

Rating Outlooks indicate the direction the rating is likely to move over a one- to two-year period. In determining an outlook, consideration is given to any changes in fundamental business conditions. Credit Watch focuses on identifiable events that cause ratings to be placed under special surveillance.

Rating Outlooks/Watches for the four agencies are the following:

- Positive means that a rating may be raised
- Negative means that a rating may be lowered
- Stable means a rating is not likely to change
- When the fundamental trend has strong, conflicting elements of both positive and negative, the Outlook/Watch can be denoted as Developing (for Scope, a Stable Outlook would be assigned in this case).

Credit Watches do not include a Stable Watch because they are only event driven and denote higher probability of change in the rating. Credit Outlooks and Watches are mutually exclusive.
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