Short-term external debt - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Short-term debt, percent of total external debt, 2024:
The average for 2024 based on 104 countries was 23.55 percent. The highest value was in Japan: 73.1 percent and the lowest value was in Botswana: 0 percent. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Short-term external debt, 2024 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Japan | 73.1 | 1 | 2003 - 2024 |
| UK | 70.71 | 2 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Singapore | 62.89 | 3 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Mauritius | 62.27 | 4 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Hong Kong | 59.86 | 5 | 2002 - 2024 |
| China | 54.57 | 6 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Switzerland | 51 | 7 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Lithuania | 49.92 | 8 | 2003 - 2024 |
| France | 43.88 | 9 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Malaysia | 42.65 | 10 | 2012 - 2024 |
| Belgium | 41.77 | 11 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Portugal | 40.9 | 12 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Ireland | 40.01 | 13 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Russia | 39.85 | 14 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Canada | 37.54 | 15 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Spain | 37.46 | 16 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Tunisia | 37.12 | 17 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Jordan | 37.03 | 18 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Kiribati | 36.62 | 19 | 2013 - 2024 |
| Thailand | 36.52 | 20 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Slovakia | 36.09 | 21 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Czechia | 36.04 | 22 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Slovenia | 35.88 | 23 | 2001 - 2024 |
| Norway | 35.83 | 24 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Germany | 35.54 | 25 | 2001 - 2024 |
| Turkey | 33.83 | 26 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Italy | 33.36 | 27 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Sweden | 32.73 | 28 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Israel | 32.33 | 29 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Croatia | 32 | 30 | 1999 - 2024 |
| USA | 31.91 | 31 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Greece | 31.49 | 32 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Finland | 30.39 | 33 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Dominica | 30.26 | 34 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Denmark | 29.92 | 35 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Estonia | 29.78 | 36 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Austria | 29.36 | 37 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Seychelles | 29.1 | 38 | 2012 - 2024 |
| Belarus | 28.1 | 39 | 1993 - 2024 |
| South Africa | 27.56 | 40 | 1994 - 2024 |
| Australia | 27.39 | 41 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Luxembourg | 27.27 | 42 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Algeria | 25.51 | 43 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Cyprus | 24.53 | 44 | 2008 - 2024 |
| Moldova | 23.73 | 45 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Netherlands | 23.6 | 46 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Saudi Arabia | 23.12 | 47 | 2017 - 2024 |
| New Zealand | 22.63 | 48 | 2011 - 2024 |
| Armenia | 22.17 | 49 | 1993 - 2024 |
| South Korea | 21.78 | 50 | 1998 - 2024 |
| North Macedonia | 21.6 | 51 | 1993 - 2024 |
| Bosnia & Herz. | 20.6 | 52 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Cambodia | 20.56 | 53 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Malta | 20.25 | 54 | 2008 - 2024 |
| Bulgaria | 20.14 | 55 | 2005 - 2024 |
| Egypt | 19.98 | 56 | 1990 - 2024 |
| India | 19.43 | 57 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Georgia | 19.27 | 58 | 1993 - 2024 |
| Uruguay | 18.7 | 59 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Poland | 17.8 | 60 | 1999 - 2024 |
| Samoa | 17.26 | 61 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Indonesia | 16.38 | 62 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Jamaica | 16.2 | 63 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Philippines | 15.72 | 64 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 14.69 | 65 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Djibouti | 14.22 | 66 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Brazil | 14.17 | 67 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Namibia | 13.32 | 68 | 2010 - 2024 |
| Bangladesh | 13.29 | 69 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Ukraine | 12.17 | 70 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Albania | 12.08 | 71 | 1991 - 2024 |
| Argentina | 11.88 | 72 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Kazakhstan | 11.82 | 73 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Tajikistan | 11.74 | 74 | 1993 - 2024 |
| Peru | 11.64 | 75 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Zambia | 11.64 | 76 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Iceland | 11.58 | 77 | 1998 - 2024 |
| Sri Lanka | 11.55 | 78 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Honduras | 11.27 | 79 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Morocco | 10.88 | 80 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Tr.&Tobago | 10.75 | 81 | 2015 - 2024 |
| Mexico | 10.61 | 82 | 1990 - 2024 |
| El Salvador | 10.57 | 83 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Romania | 10.19 | 84 | 2008 - 2024 |
| Colombia | 9.99 | 85 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Hungary | 9.81 | 86 | 2002 - 2024 |
| Uzbekistan | 8.15 | 87 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Chile | 7.99 | 88 | 2003 - 2024 |
| Sierra Leone | 7.53 | 89 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Nicaragua | 7.35 | 90 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Pakistan | 7.29 | 91 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Ant.& Barb. | 6.73 | 92 | 2016 - 2024 |
| Saint Lucia | 6.64 | 93 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Mongolia | 5.49 | 94 | 1992 - 2024 |
| Suriname | 5.3 | 95 | 2011 - 2024 |
| Solomon Isl. | 5.23 | 96 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Cameroon | 4.31 | 97 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Nepal | 4.02 | 98 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Rwanda | 3.83 | 99 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Bolivia | 3.05 | 100 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Uganda | 2.65 | 101 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Ecuador | 0.64 | 102 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Guatemala | 0.31 | 103 | 1990 - 2024 |
| Botswana | 0 | 104 | 1990 - 2024 |
Definition: External debt with of public and private domestic borrowers to non-residents with maturity of twelve months of less as percent of total external debt. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.
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73.10
70.71
62.89
62.27
59.86
54.57
51.00
49.92
43.88
42.65
41.77
40.90
40.01
39.85
37.54
37.46
37.12
37.03
36.62
36.52
36.09
36.04
35.88
35.83
35.54
33.83
33.36
32.73
32.33
32.00
31.91
31.49
30.39
30.26
29.92
29.78
29.36
29.10
28.10
27.56
27.39
27.27
25.51
24.53
23.73
23.60
23.12
22.63
22.17
21.78
21.60
20.60
20.56
20.25
20.14
19.98
19.43
19.27
18.70
17.80
17.26
16.38
16.20
15.72
14.69
14.22
14.17
13.32
13.29
12.17
12.08
11.88
11.82
11.74
11.64
11.64
11.58
11.55
11.27
10.88
10.75
10.61
10.57
10.19
9.99
9.81
8.15
7.99
7.53
7.35
7.29
6.73
6.64
5.49
5.30
5.23
4.31
4.02
3.83
3.05
2.65
0.64
0.31
0.00
0
18.3
36.6
54.8
73.1
Short-term external debt in Europe Short-term external debt in Asia Short-term external debt in Africa Short-term external debt in North America Short-term external debt in South America Short-term external debt in Australia/Oceania Short-term external debt in the European union Short-term external debt in Sub Sahara Africa Short-term external debt in MENA Short-term external debt in South East Asia Short-term external debt in Latin America