Self-employment - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Self-employment, percent of total employment, 2022:
The average for 2022 based on 179 countries was 40.56 percent. The highest value was in Niger: 94.01 percent and the lowest value was in Qatar: 0.39 percent. The indicator is available from 1991 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Countries | Self-employment, 2022 | Global rank | Available data |
---|---|---|---|
Niger | 94.01 | 1 | 1991 - 2022 |
C.A. Republic | 93.33 | 2 | 1991 - 2022 |
Chad | 90.88 | 3 | 1991 - 2022 |
Sierra Leone | 89.15 | 4 | 1991 - 2022 |
Madagascar | 88.75 | 5 | 1991 - 2022 |
Eq. Guinea | 86.59 | 6 | 1991 - 2022 |
DR Congo | 86.4 | 7 | 1991 - 2022 |
Nigeria | 85.85 | 8 | 1991 - 2022 |
Burkina Faso | 85.62 | 9 | 1991 - 2022 |
Tanzania | 85.58 | 10 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mali | 85.38 | 11 | 1991 - 2022 |
Ethiopia | 85.15 | 12 | 1991 - 2022 |
Burundi | 84.84 | 13 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mozambique | 84.84 | 14 | 1991 - 2022 |
North Korea | 83.02 | 15 | 1991 - 2022 |
Guinea | 81.85 | 16 | 1991 - 2022 |
Afghanistan | 81.74 | 17 | 1991 - 2022 |
Uganda | 81.16 | 18 | 1991 - 2022 |
Laos | 78.86 | 19 | 1991 - 2022 |
Liberia | 78.61 | 20 | 1991 - 2022 |
Benin | 78.56 | 21 | 1991 - 2022 |
Nepal | 78.46 | 22 | 1991 - 2022 |
Papua N.G. | 78.11 | 23 | 1991 - 2022 |
India | 76.87 | 24 | 1991 - 2022 |
R. of Congo | 75.77 | 25 | 1991 - 2022 |
Ghana | 75.11 | 26 | 1991 - 2022 |
Togo | 75.03 | 27 | 1991 - 2022 |
Cameroon | 75 | 28 | 1991 - 2022 |
Gambia | 74.88 | 29 | 1991 - 2022 |
Haiti | 74.58 | 30 | 1991 - 2022 |
Ivory Coast | 74 | 31 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mauritania | 73.02 | 32 | 1991 - 2022 |
Zambia | 73.02 | 33 | 1991 - 2022 |
Eritrea | 72.11 | 34 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bhutan | 71.19 | 35 | 1991 - 2022 |
G.-Bissau | 69.4 | 36 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bolivia | 68.82 | 37 | 1991 - 2022 |
Azerbaijan | 67.1 | 38 | 1991 - 2022 |
Angola | 64.79 | 39 | 1991 - 2022 |
Solomon Isl. | 64.68 | 40 | 1991 - 2022 |
Burma | 64.47 | 41 | 1991 - 2022 |
Senegal | 64.36 | 42 | 1991 - 2022 |
Rwanda | 64 | 43 | 1991 - 2022 |
Zimbabwe | 63.47 | 44 | 1991 - 2022 |
Armenia | 62.47 | 45 | 1991 - 2022 |
Kenya | 61.4 | 46 | 1991 - 2022 |
Malawi | 61.4 | 47 | 1991 - 2022 |
Vanuatu | 60.19 | 48 | 1991 - 2022 |
Sudan | 59.7 | 49 | 1991 - 2022 |
Moldova | 59.13 | 50 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bangladesh | 58.15 | 51 | 1991 - 2022 |
Pakistan | 57.86 | 52 | 1991 - 2022 |
Comoros | 57.01 | 53 | 1991 - 2022 |
S.T.&Principe | 56.68 | 54 | 1991 - 2022 |
Yemen | 54.48 | 55 | 1991 - 2022 |
Vietnam | 53.79 | 56 | 1991 - 2022 |
Indonesia | 53.44 | 57 | 1991 - 2022 |
Ecuador | 53.3 | 58 | 1991 - 2022 |
Djibouti | 52.9 | 59 | 1991 - 2022 |
Albania | 52.82 | 60 | 1991 - 2022 |
Cambodia | 52.33 | 61 | 1991 - 2022 |
Thailand | 52.04 | 62 | 1991 - 2022 |
Peru | 51.9 | 63 | 1991 - 2022 |
Tonga | 51.39 | 64 | 1991 - 2022 |
Somalia | 51.23 | 65 | 1991 - 2022 |
Georgia | 48.92 | 66 | 1991 - 2022 |
Morocco | 48.15 | 67 | 1991 - 2022 |
Colombia | 47.1 | 68 | 1991 - 2022 |
Uzbekistan | 46.16 | 69 | 1991 - 2022 |
Honduras | 45.92 | 70 | 1991 - 2022 |
China | 45.76 | 71 | 1991 - 2022 |
Panama | 44.32 | 72 | 1991 - 2022 |
Guatemala | 43.93 | 73 | 1991 - 2022 |
Domin. Rep. | 43.65 | 74 | 1991 - 2022 |
Nicaragua | 42.93 | 75 | 1991 - 2022 |
Iran | 42.47 | 76 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mongolia | 42.29 | 77 | 1991 - 2022 |
Paraguay | 42.21 | 78 | 1991 - 2022 |
Sri Lanka | 42.15 | 79 | 1991 - 2022 |
Venezuela | 40.15 | 80 | 1991 - 2022 |
Cape Verde | 39.18 | 81 | 1991 - 2022 |
Namibia | 39 | 82 | 1991 - 2022 |
Lesotho | 38.9 | 83 | 1991 - 2022 |
Jamaica | 38.18 | 84 | 1991 - 2022 |
Greece | 37.12 | 85 | 1991 - 2022 |
Syria | 36.7 | 86 | 1991 - 2022 |
El Salvador | 36.53 | 87 | 1991 - 2022 |
Philippines | 36.06 | 88 | 1991 - 2022 |
Swaziland | 35.81 | 89 | 1991 - 2022 |
Samoa | 35.17 | 90 | 1991 - 2022 |
Guyana | 34.41 | 91 | 1991 - 2022 |
Gabon | 33.73 | 92 | 1991 - 2022 |
Kyrgyzstan | 33.09 | 93 | 1991 - 2022 |
Belize | 32.63 | 94 | 1991 - 2022 |
Brazil | 32.13 | 95 | 1991 - 2022 |
Turkmenistan | 31.95 | 96 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mexico | 31.84 | 97 | 1991 - 2022 |
Fiji | 31.48 | 98 | 1991 - 2022 |
Iraq | 31.13 | 99 | 1991 - 2022 |
Algeria | 31.02 | 100 | 1991 - 2022 |
Botswana | 30.94 | 101 | 1991 - 2022 |
Lebanon | 29.81 | 102 | 1991 - 2022 |
Turkey | 29.73 | 103 | 1991 - 2022 |
South Africa | 28.99 | 104 | 1991 - 2022 |
Saint Lucia | 28.81 | 105 | 1991 - 2022 |
Uruguay | 28.35 | 106 | 1991 - 2022 |
Argentina | 27.61 | 107 | 1991 - 2022 |
Egypt | 27.42 | 108 | 1991 - 2022 |
Costa Rica | 27.37 | 109 | 1991 - 2022 |
Tajikistan | 27.15 | 110 | 1991 - 2022 |
Serbia | 26.94 | 111 | 1991 - 2022 |
St. Vincent & ... | 26.63 | 112 | 1991 - 2022 |
Kazakhstan | 25.64 | 113 | 1991 - 2022 |
Tunisia | 25.39 | 114 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bosnia & Herz. | 24.78 | 115 | 1991 - 2022 |
Malaysia | 24.74 | 116 | 1991 - 2022 |
Chile | 24.61 | 117 | 1991 - 2022 |
Tr.&Tobago | 24.52 | 118 | 1991 - 2022 |
Palestine | 23.83 | 119 | 1991 - 2022 |
South Korea | 23.45 | 120 | 1991 - 2022 |
Romania | 23.2 | 121 | 1991 - 2022 |
New Zealand | 23.09 | 122 | 1991 - 2022 |
Suriname | 22.65 | 123 | 1991 - 2022 |
Maldives | 22.19 | 124 | 1991 - 2022 |
Italy | 21.54 | 125 | 1991 - 2022 |
Montenegro | 21.06 | 126 | 1991 - 2022 |
Barbados | 20.46 | 127 | 1991 - 2022 |
Poland | 19.86 | 128 | 1991 - 2022 |
Mauritius | 17.81 | 129 | 1991 - 2022 |
N. Caledonia | 16.86 | 130 | 1991 - 2022 |
Puerto Rico | 16.75 | 131 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bahamas | 16.67 | 132 | 1991 - 2022 |
North Macedonia | 16.54 | 133 | 1991 - 2022 |
Netherlands | 16.36 | 134 | 1991 - 2022 |
Switzerland | 16.35 | 135 | 1991 - 2022 |
Czechia | 15.98 | 136 | 1991 - 2022 |
Australia | 15.87 | 137 | 1991 - 2022 |
UK | 15.67 | 138 | 1991 - 2022 |
Spain | 15.34 | 139 | 1991 - 2022 |
Portugal | 15.16 | 140 | 1991 - 2022 |
Malta | 15.07 | 141 | 1991 - 2022 |
Belgium | 15.06 | 142 | 1991 - 2022 |
Slovakia | 15.01 | 143 | 1991 - 2022 |
Libya | 14.84 | 144 | 1991 - 2022 |
Slovenia | 13.97 | 145 | 1991 - 2022 |
Ireland | 13.96 | 146 | 1991 - 2022 |
Finland | 13.93 | 147 | 1991 - 2022 |
Iceland | 13.67 | 148 | 1991 - 2022 |
Singapore | 13.62 | 149 | 1991 - 2022 |
Canada | 13.57 | 150 | 1991 - 2022 |
Croatia | 13.48 | 151 | 1991 - 2022 |
Latvia | 13.4 | 152 | 1991 - 2022 |
France | 13.09 | 153 | 1991 - 2022 |
Austria | 12.73 | 154 | 1991 - 2022 |
Hungary | 12.68 | 155 | 1991 - 2022 |
Lithuania | 12.22 | 156 | 1991 - 2022 |
Jordan | 11.67 | 157 | 1991 - 2022 |
Israel | 11.4 | 158 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bulgaria | 11.09 | 159 | 1991 - 2022 |
Cyprus | 10.9 | 160 | 1991 - 2022 |
Luxembourg | 10.69 | 161 | 1991 - 2022 |
Estonia | 10.52 | 162 | 1991 - 2022 |
Sweden | 10.5 | 163 | 1991 - 2022 |
Japan | 9.69 | 164 | 1991 - 2022 |
Germany | 8.75 | 165 | 1991 - 2022 |
Denmark | 8.58 | 166 | 1991 - 2022 |
Hong Kong | 8.45 | 167 | 1991 - 2022 |
Brunei | 7.86 | 168 | 1991 - 2022 |
Russia | 6.61 | 169 | 1991 - 2022 |
Macao | 6.56 | 170 | 1991 - 2022 |
Saudi Arabia | 6.45 | 171 | 1991 - 2022 |
USA | 6.28 | 172 | 1991 - 2022 |
Belarus | 4.71 | 173 | 1991 - 2022 |
Norway | 4.59 | 174 | 1991 - 2022 |
UA Emirates | 4.47 | 175 | 1991 - 2022 |
Oman | 4.4 | 176 | 1991 - 2022 |
Bahrain | 2.68 | 177 | 1991 - 2022 |
Kuwait | 2.09 | 178 | 1991 - 2022 |
Qatar | 0.39 | 179 | 1991 - 2022 |
Definition: Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include four sub-categories of employers, own-account workers, members of producers' cooperatives, and contributing family workers.
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94.01
93.33
90.88
89.15
88.75
86.59
86.40
85.85
85.62
85.58
85.38
85.15
84.84
84.84
83.02
81.85
81.74
81.16
78.86
78.61
78.56
78.46
78.11
76.87
75.77
75.11
75.03
75.00
74.88
74.58
74.00
73.02
73.02
72.11
71.19
69.40
68.82
67.10
64.79
64.68
64.47
64.36
64.00
63.47
62.47
61.40
61.40
60.19
59.70
59.13
58.15
57.86
57.01
56.68
54.48
53.79
53.44
53.30
52.90
52.82
52.33
52.04
51.90
51.39
51.23
48.92
48.15
47.10
46.16
45.92
45.76
44.32
43.93
43.65
42.93
42.47
42.29
42.21
42.15
40.15
39.18
39.00
38.90
38.18
37.12
36.70
36.53
36.06
35.81
35.17
34.41
33.73
33.09
32.63
32.13
31.95
31.84
31.48
31.13
31.02
30.94
29.81
29.73
28.99
28.81
28.35
27.61
27.42
27.37
27.15
26.94
26.63
25.64
25.39
24.78
24.74
24.61
24.52
23.83
23.45
23.20
23.09
22.65
22.19
21.54
21.06
20.46
19.86
17.81
16.86
16.75
16.67
16.54
16.36
16.35
15.98
15.87
15.67
15.34
15.16
15.07
15.06
15.01
14.84
13.97
13.96
13.93
13.67
13.62
13.57
13.48
13.40
13.09
12.73
12.68
12.22
11.67
11.40
11.09
10.90
10.69
10.52
10.50
9.69
8.75
8.58
8.45
7.86
6.61
6.56
6.45
6.28
4.71
4.59
4.47
4.40
2.68
2.09
0.39
0
23.5
47
70.5
94.01
Self-employment in Europe Self-employment in Asia Self-employment in Africa Self-employment in North America Self-employment in South America Self-employment in Australia/Oceania Self-employment in the European union Self-employment in Sub Sahara Africa Self-employment in MENA Self-employment in South East Asia Self-employment in Latin America