Prevalence of undernourishment - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Prevalence of undernourishment, percent of population, 2023:
The average for 2023 based on 162 countries was 9.71 percent. The highest value was in Haiti: 54.2 percent and the lowest value was in Algeria: 2.5 percent. The indicator is available from 2001 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: The Food and Agriculture Organization
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Prevalence of undernourishment, 2023 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Haiti | 54.2 | 1 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Somalia | 53.2 | 2 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Madagascar | 39.5 | 3 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Syria | 39 | 4 | 2001 - 2023 |
| DR Congo | 38.5 | 5 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Zambia | 37.2 | 6 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Kenya | 36.8 | 7 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Liberia | 35.5 | 8 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Chad | 32 | 9 | 2001 - 2023 |
| C.A. Republic | 29.8 | 10 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Papua N.G. | 28.7 | 11 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Afghanistan | 28.1 | 12 | 2001 - 2023 |
| R. of Congo | 26.4 | 13 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Gabon | 25.3 | 14 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Rwanda | 24.4 | 15 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Sierra Leone | 24.1 | 16 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Botswana | 24 | 17 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Angola | 22.5 | 18 | 2001 - 2023 |
| G.-Bissau | 22.1 | 19 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Uganda | 22 | 20 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Bolivia | 21.8 | 21 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mozambique | 21.8 | 22 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Malawi | 21.4 | 23 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Tanzania | 20.2 | 24 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Solomon Isl. | 20 | 25 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Nigeria | 19.9 | 26 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ethiopia | 19.7 | 27 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Zimbabwe | 19.7 | 28 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Namibia | 18.1 | 29 | 2001 - 2023 |
| S.T.&Principe | 17.4 | 30 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Gambia | 16.8 | 31 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Libya | 16.5 | 32 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Pakistan | 16.5 | 33 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Comoros | 15.4 | 34 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Iraq | 14.9 | 35 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Honduras | 14.8 | 36 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Swaziland | 14.7 | 37 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Benin | 14.3 | 38 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Jordan | 14.3 | 39 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Cape Verde | 13.5 | 40 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Burkina Faso | 13.1 | 41 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Djibouti | 12.9 | 42 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Niger | 12.9 | 43 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mali | 12.3 | 44 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ecuador | 12.1 | 45 | 2001 - 2023 |
| India | 12 | 46 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Guatemala | 11.8 | 47 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Guinea | 11.4 | 48 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Macao | 11.2 | 49 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Tr.&Tobago | 11.2 | 50 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ivory Coast | 11.1 | 51 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Bangladesh | 10.4 | 52 | 2001 - 2023 |
| South Africa | 10 | 53 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Suriname | 9.7 | 54 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Egypt | 9.4 | 55 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Togo | 9.1 | 56 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Lebanon | 8.7 | 57 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mauritania | 8.7 | 58 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mauritius | 8.7 | 59 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan | 8.4 | 60 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Jamaica | 7.7 | 61 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka | 7.4 | 62 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Vanuatu | 7.2 | 63 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Belize | 7 | 64 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Morocco | 7 | 65 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Peru | 6.9 | 66 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ukraine | 6.9 | 67 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Fiji | 6.8 | 68 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Iran | 6.8 | 69 | 2001 - 2023 |
| El Salvador | 6.7 | 70 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ghana | 6.3 | 71 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Indonesia | 6.3 | 72 | 2001 - 2023 |
| St. Vincent & ... | 6.1 | 73 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Oman | 5.9 | 74 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Venezuela | 5.9 | 75 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Panama | 5.7 | 76 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Albania | 5.4 | 77 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Burma | 5.4 | 78 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Nepal | 5.3 | 79 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Vietnam | 5.3 | 80 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Cambodia | 5.2 | 81 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Paraguay | 5.2 | 82 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 5.1 | 83 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Senegal | 5.1 | 84 | 2001 - 2023 |
| N. Caledonia | 4.9 | 85 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Cameroon | 4.8 | 86 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Thailand | 4.6 | 87 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Barbados | 4.4 | 88 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Turkmenistan | 4.3 | 89 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Kiribati | 4.1 | 90 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Colombia | 3.9 | 91 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Dominica | 3.6 | 92 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Domin. Rep. | 3.6 | 93 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Samoa | 3.6 | 94 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Argentina | 3.4 | 95 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong | 3.1 | 96 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Slovakia | 3.1 | 97 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Philippines | 3 | 98 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Tunisia | 3 | 99 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mexico | 2.7 | 100 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Algeria | 2.5 | 101 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Armenia | 2.5 | 102 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Australia | 2.5 | 103 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Austria | 2.5 | 104 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan | 2.5 | 105 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Belarus | 2.5 | 106 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Belgium | 2.5 | 107 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Bosnia & Herz. | 2.5 | 108 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Brazil | 2.5 | 109 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria | 2.5 | 110 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Canada | 2.5 | 111 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Chile | 2.5 | 112 | 2001 - 2023 |
| China | 2.5 | 113 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Costa Rica | 2.5 | 114 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Croatia | 2.5 | 115 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Cyprus | 2.5 | 116 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Czechia | 2.5 | 117 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Denmark | 2.5 | 118 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Estonia | 2.5 | 119 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Finland | 2.5 | 120 | 2001 - 2023 |
| France | 2.5 | 121 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Georgia | 2.5 | 122 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Germany | 2.5 | 123 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Greece | 2.5 | 124 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Guyana | 2.5 | 125 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Hungary | 2.5 | 126 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Iceland | 2.5 | 127 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Ireland | 2.5 | 128 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Israel | 2.5 | 129 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Italy | 2.5 | 130 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan | 2.5 | 131 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Kuwait | 2.5 | 132 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Latvia | 2.5 | 133 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Lithuania | 2.5 | 134 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg | 2.5 | 135 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Malaysia | 2.5 | 136 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Malta | 2.5 | 137 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Moldova | 2.5 | 138 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Mongolia | 2.5 | 139 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Montenegro | 2.5 | 140 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Netherlands | 2.5 | 141 | 2001 - 2023 |
| New Zealand | 2.5 | 142 | 2001 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia | 2.5 | 143 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Norway | 2.5 | 144 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Poland | 2.5 | 145 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Portugal | 2.5 | 146 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Romania | 2.5 | 147 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Russia | 2.5 | 148 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia | 2.5 | 149 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Serbia | 2.5 | 150 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Seychelles | 2.5 | 151 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Slovenia | 2.5 | 152 | 2001 - 2023 |
| South Korea | 2.5 | 153 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Spain | 2.5 | 154 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Sweden | 2.5 | 155 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Switzerland | 2.5 | 156 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Turkey | 2.5 | 157 | 2001 - 2023 |
| UA Emirates | 2.5 | 158 | 2001 - 2023 |
| UK | 2.5 | 159 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Uruguay | 2.5 | 160 | 2001 - 2023 |
| USA | 2.5 | 161 | 2001 - 2023 |
| Uzbekistan | 2.5 | 162 | 2001 - 2023 |
Definition: Prevalence of undernourishments is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.
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54.20
53.20
39.50
39.00
38.50
37.20
36.80
35.50
32.00
29.80
28.70
28.10
26.40
25.30
24.40
24.10
24.00
22.50
22.10
22.00
21.80
21.80
21.40
20.20
20.00
19.90
19.70
19.70
18.10
17.40
16.80
16.50
16.50
15.40
14.90
14.80
14.70
14.30
14.30
13.50
13.10
12.90
12.90
12.30
12.10
12.00
11.80
11.40
11.20
11.20
11.10
10.40
10.00
9.70
9.40
9.10
8.70
8.70
8.70
8.40
7.70
7.40
7.20
7.00
7.00
6.90
6.90
6.80
6.80
6.70
6.30
6.30
6.10
5.90
5.90
5.70
5.40
5.40
5.30
5.30
5.20
5.20
5.10
5.10
4.90
4.80
4.60
4.40
4.30
4.10
3.90
3.60
3.60
3.60
3.40
3.10
3.10
3.00
3.00
2.70
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.50
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2.50
0
13.6
27.1
40.7
54.2
Prevalence of undernourishment in Europe Prevalence of undernourishment in Asia Prevalence of undernourishment in Africa Prevalence of undernourishment in North America Prevalence of undernourishment in South America Prevalence of undernourishment in Australia/Oceania Prevalence of undernourishment in the European union Prevalence of undernourishment in Sub Sahara Africa Prevalence of undernourishment in MENA Prevalence of undernourishment in South East Asia Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America