Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), composite by country: the latest data

Definition: The composite Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) is an indicator of economic health for manufacturing and service sectors. The purpose of the PMI is to provide information about current business conditions to company decision makers, analysts and purchasing managers. Each country PMI survey for the manufacturing or service sector is based on questionnaire responses from panels of senior purchasing executives (or similar) at over 400 companies. The composite PMI is a number from 0 to 100. A PMI above 50 represents an expansion when compared with the previous month. A PMI reading under 50 represents a contraction, and a reading at 50 indicates no change.

Countries	Latest available value	Reference date	Value 3 months ago	Value 12 months ago
Australia	50.60	Feb / 2023	48.00	56.60
Brazil	49.70	Feb / 2023	49.80	50.90
China	54.20	Feb / 2023	47.00	50.20
France	51.70	Feb / 2023	48.70	55.50
Germany	50.70	Feb / 2023	46.30	55.60
Ghana	50.20	Feb / 2023	44.90	49.60
Hong Kong	53.90	Feb / 2023	48.70	42.90
India	59.00	Feb / 2023	56.70	53.50
Ireland	54.50	Feb / 2023	48.80	59.10
Italy	52.20	Feb / 2023	48.90	53.60
Japan	51.10	Feb / 2023	48.90	45.80
Kazakhstan	48.00	Feb / 2023	49.50	51.20
Mozambique	50.50	Feb / 2023	50.80	51.20
New Zealand	51.50	Jan / 2023	53.10	48.50
Nigeria	44.70	Feb / 2023	54.30	57.30
Philippines	52.70	Jan / 2023	51.60	47.10
Russia	53.10	Feb / 2023	50.00	50.80
Singapore	49.60	Feb / 2023	56.20	52.50
South Africa	50.50	Feb / 2023	50.60	50.90
Spain	55.70	Feb / 2023	49.60	53.50
Sweden	49.90	Jan / 2023	54.00	66.90
USA	50.10	Feb / 2023	46.40	55.90
Uganda	51.20	Feb / 2023	50.90	55.70
United Kingdom	53.10	Feb / 2023	48.20	59.90
Zambia	51.30	Feb / 2023	49.10	50.30