* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Literacy rate, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 11 countries was 98.76 percent. The highest value was in Latvia: 99.89 percent and the lowest value was in Malta: 94.94 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: UNESCO
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Literacy rate, 2021 Global rank Available data
Latvia 99.89 1 1989 - 2021
Estonia 99.87 2 1989 - 2021
Lithuania 99.83 3 1989 - 2021
Poland 99.8 4 1978 - 2021
Croatia 99.45 5 1991 - 2021
Cyprus 99.36 6 1992 - 2021
Hungary 99.1 7 1980 - 2021
Romania 98.9 8 1992 - 2021
Bulgaria 98.42 9 2001 - 2021
Portugal 96.78 10 1981 - 2021
Malta 94.94 11 1985 - 2021



Definition: Adult literacy rate is the percentage of people ages 15 and above who can both read and write with understanding a short simple statement about their everyday life.

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