* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Liquid liabilities, percent of GDP, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 39 countries was 105.3 percent. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 728.51 percent and the lowest value was in Belarus: 26.85 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: The International Monetary Fund
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Liquid liabilities, percent of GDP, 2021 Global rank Available data
Luxembourg 728.51 1 1960 - 2021
Malta 169.13 2 1970 - 2021
UK 163.29 3 1960 - 2021
Spain 137.16 4 1960 - 2021
Belgium 135.41 5 1960 - 2021
Portugal 133.04 6 1960 - 2021
France 128.31 7 1960 - 2021
Netherlands 124.12 8 1960 - 2021
Greece 122.32 9 1960 - 2021
Italy 119.02 10 1960 - 2021
Austria 111.69 11 1960 - 2021
Germany 110.95 12 1970 - 2021
Ireland 107.72 13 1960 - 2021
Estonia 96.01 14 2004 - 2021
Bulgaria 94.75 15 1991 - 2021
Czechia 91.67 16 1993 - 2021
Finland 89.11 17 1960 - 2021
Sweden 88.67 18 1960 - 2021
Croatia 85.99 19 1995 - 2021
Lithuania 82.55 20 2010 - 2021
Slovakia 80.14 21 2006 - 2021
Slovenia 79.36 22 1995 - 2021
Poland 75.7 23 1990 - 2021
Albania 74.46 24 1994 - 2021
Latvia 73.87 25 2010 - 2021
Iceland 72.46 26 1960 - 2021
Hungary 71.98 27 1991 - 2021
Norway 68.28 28 1960 - 2021
Turkey 66.24 29 1960 - 2021
Bosnia & Herz. 65.66 30 1997 - 2021
North Macedonia 64.86 31 1993 - 2021
Russia 64.04 32 2001 - 2021
Denmark 62.8 33 1966 - 2021
Serbia 60.27 34 1997 - 2021
Montenegro 58.48 35 2002 - 2021
Romania 47.75 36 1981 - 2021
Ukraine 37.94 37 1992 - 2021
Moldova 36 38 1995 - 2021
Belarus 26.85 39 2007 - 2021


New - World map: Liquid liabilities, percent of GDP




Definition: Ratio of liquid liabilities to GDP. Liquid liabilities are also known as broad money, or M3. They are the sum of currency and deposits in the central bank (M0), plus transferable deposits and electronic currency (M1), plus time and savings deposits, foreign currency transferable deposits, certificates of deposit, and securities repurchase agreements (M2), plus travelers checks, foreign currency time deposits, commercial paper, and shares of mutual funds or market funds held by residents.

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