Social globalization - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Social globalization index (0-100), 2023:
The average for 2023 based on 189 countries was 63.18 points. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 90.44 points and the lowest value was in Burundi: 30.03 points. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: points; Source: The Swiss Institute of Technology in Zurich
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Social globalization, 2023 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Luxembourg | 90.44 | 1 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Hong Kong | 89.86 | 2 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Monaco | 89.26 | 3 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Andorra | 89.08 | 4 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Singapore | 88.53 | 5 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Faroe Isl. | 85.85 | 6 | 1970 - 2023 |
| San Marino | 85.47 | 7 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Switzerland | 85.21 | 8 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Liechtenstein | 84.88 | 9 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Norway | 84.82 | 10 | 1970 - 2023 |
| UK | 84.38 | 11 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Iceland | 84.28 | 12 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Australia | 84.18 | 13 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Aruba | 84.09 | 14 | 1986 - 2023 |
| Austria | 84.06 | 15 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Ireland | 83.65 | 16 | 1970 - 2023 |
| New Zealand | 83.55 | 17 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Canada | 83.48 | 18 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bermuda | 83.22 | 19 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Malta | 83.15 | 20 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Netherlands | 82.6 | 21 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Greece | 82.3 | 22 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Belgium | 82.19 | 23 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Macao | 82.05 | 24 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Estonia | 81.97 | 25 | 1991 - 2023 |
| UA Emirates | 81.83 | 26 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Montenegro | 81.71 | 27 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Sweden | 81.64 | 28 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Qatar | 81.45 | 29 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Denmark | 81.43 | 30 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Slovenia | 81.36 | 31 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Malaysia | 81.14 | 32 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Finland | 80.7 | 33 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Ant.& Barb. | 80.64 | 34 | 1981 - 2023 |
| Germany | 80.53 | 35 | 1970 - 2023 |
| USA | 80.45 | 36 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Cyprus | 80.07 | 37 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Israel | 79.96 | 38 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia | 79.53 | 39 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Lithuania | 79.4 | 40 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Bahamas | 79.01 | 41 | 1973 - 2023 |
| Latvia | 78.87 | 42 | 1990 - 2023 |
| South Korea | 78.74 | 43 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Slovakia | 78.66 | 44 | 1993 - 2023 |
| France | 78.55 | 45 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Palau | 78.46 | 46 | 1994 - 2023 |
| Brunei | 77.99 | 47 | 1984 - 2023 |
| Czechia | 77.69 | 48 | 1993 - 2023 |
| Barbados | 77.5 | 49 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Spain | 77.13 | 50 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Dominica | 76.86 | 51 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Portugal | 76.64 | 52 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Serbia | 76.38 | 53 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Mauritius | 76.08 | 54 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Italy | 76.05 | 55 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bahrain | 75.95 | 56 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Hungary | 75.36 | 57 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Japan | 75.12 | 58 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Uruguay | 74.59 | 59 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria | 74.33 | 60 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Puerto Rico | 74.19 | 61 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Seychelles | 74.14 | 62 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Oman | 73.93 | 63 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Tr.&Tobago | 72.46 | 64 | 1970 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia | 72.05 | 65 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Georgia | 71.99 | 66 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Kuwait | 71.97 | 67 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Costa Rica | 71.78 | 68 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Saudi Arabia | 71.61 | 69 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Chile | 71.53 | 70 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Romania | 71.27 | 71 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Moldova | 71.15 | 72 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Panama | 71.1 | 73 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Jamaica | 70.77 | 74 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Grenada | 70.4 | 75 | 1974 - 2023 |
| Domin. Rep. | 70.02 | 76 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bosnia & Herz. | 69.98 | 77 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Poland | 69.9 | 78 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Armenia | 69.83 | 79 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Albania | 68.48 | 80 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Samoa | 68.47 | 81 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Argentina | 67.82 | 82 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kazakhstan | 67.71 | 83 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Tonga | 67.49 | 84 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Suriname | 67.37 | 85 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Jordan | 67.23 | 86 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Mexico | 67.22 | 87 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Thailand | 66.62 | 88 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Belize | 66.31 | 89 | 1981 - 2023 |
| Tunisia | 66.26 | 90 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Micronesia | 66.06 | 91 | 1986 - 2023 |
| Maldives | 65.99 | 92 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 65.93 | 93 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Ukraine | 65.81 | 94 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Guyana | 64.86 | 95 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Lebanon | 64.78 | 96 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Botswana | 64.73 | 97 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Morocco | 64.15 | 98 | 1970 - 2023 |
| South Africa | 63.95 | 99 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Belarus | 63.88 | 100 | 1991 - 2023 |
| El Salvador | 63.84 | 101 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Vanuatu | 63.83 | 102 | 1980 - 2023 |
| Fiji | 63.82 | 103 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Turkey | 63.75 | 104 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Colombia | 63.73 | 105 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Russia | 63.12 | 106 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Paraguay | 62.94 | 107 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Vietnam | 62.32 | 108 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kiribati | 61.61 | 109 | 1979 - 2023 |
| Gabon | 60.86 | 110 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Ecuador | 60.6 | 111 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Philippines | 60.44 | 112 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Mongolia | 60.28 | 113 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Honduras | 59.82 | 114 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Peru | 59.1 | 115 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Brazil | 58.95 | 116 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Cape Verde | 58.78 | 117 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Bolivia | 58.28 | 118 | 1970 - 2023 |
| S.T.&Principe | 58.24 | 119 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Egypt | 58.13 | 120 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bhutan | 57.75 | 121 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Nicaragua | 57.27 | 122 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Guatemala | 57.24 | 123 | 1970 - 2023 |
| China | 56.87 | 124 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Iran | 56.72 | 125 | 1979 - 2023 |
| Venezuela | 56.41 | 126 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Namibia | 55.41 | 127 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Azerbaijan | 55.26 | 128 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Libya | 54.84 | 129 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Ethiopia | 53.46 | 130 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Sri Lanka | 53.22 | 131 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Cambodia | 53.18 | 132 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Uzbekistan | 52.81 | 133 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Cuba | 52.7 | 134 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Comoros | 52.53 | 135 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Gambia | 52.21 | 136 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Solomon Isl. | 52.2 | 137 | 1978 - 2023 |
| Djibouti | 52.03 | 138 | 1977 - 2023 |
| Senegal | 51.7 | 139 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Eq. Guinea | 51.43 | 140 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Turkmenistan | 51.22 | 141 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Lesotho | 50.04 | 142 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Laos | 49.62 | 143 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Algeria | 49.25 | 144 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Tajikistan | 48.98 | 145 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Ghana | 48.95 | 146 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Syria | 48.89 | 147 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Zimbabwe | 48.51 | 148 | 1980 - 2023 |
| India | 48.05 | 149 | 1970 - 2023 |
| G.-Bissau | 47.37 | 150 | 1974 - 2023 |
| Indonesia | 46.31 | 151 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Zambia | 46.22 | 152 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Nepal | 44.93 | 153 | 1970 - 2023 |
| R. of Congo | 44.93 | 154 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bangladesh | 44.77 | 155 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Iraq | 44.76 | 156 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Mauritania | 44.58 | 157 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kenya | 44.29 | 158 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Ivory Coast | 44.23 | 159 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Haiti | 43.15 | 160 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Liberia | 43.05 | 161 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Burkina Faso | 41.2 | 162 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Togo | 41 | 163 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Benin | 40.79 | 164 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Burma | 40.12 | 165 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Malawi | 40.06 | 166 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Cameroon | 40.03 | 167 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Rwanda | 39.99 | 168 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Uganda | 39.88 | 169 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Sierra Leone | 39.45 | 170 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Nigeria | 39.21 | 171 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Eritrea | 38.3 | 172 | 1993 - 2023 |
| Mali | 38.25 | 173 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Pakistan | 38.13 | 174 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Guinea | 36.87 | 175 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Tanzania | 36.55 | 176 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Angola | 36.29 | 177 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Chad | 35.82 | 178 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Yemen | 35.36 | 179 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Papua N.G. | 35.35 | 180 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Niger | 34.93 | 181 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Madagascar | 34.56 | 182 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Afghanistan | 34.35 | 183 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Sudan | 32.46 | 184 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Mozambique | 32.16 | 185 | 1975 - 2023 |
| C.A. Republic | 32.14 | 186 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Somalia | 31.82 | 187 | 1970 - 2023 |
| DR Congo | 30.45 | 188 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Burundi | 30.03 | 189 | 1970 - 2023 |
Definition: Social globalization has three dimensions: personal contacts, information flows, and cultural proximity. The sub-index on personal contacts includes international telecom traffic, degree of tourism, transfers, foreign population, and number of international letters. The sub-index on information flows includes number of internet users, share of households with a television set, and trade in newspapers. The sub-index on cultural proximity includes trade in books and number of McDonald’s restaurants and Ikea located in a country. More information and the original data can be obtained here.
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90.44
89.86
89.26
89.08
88.53
85.85
85.47
85.21
84.88
84.82
84.38
84.28
84.18
84.09
84.06
83.65
83.55
83.48
83.22
83.15
82.60
82.30
82.19
82.05
81.97
81.83
81.71
81.64
81.45
81.43
81.36
81.14
80.70
80.64
80.53
80.45
80.07
79.96
79.53
79.40
79.01
78.87
78.74
78.66
78.55
78.46
77.99
77.69
77.50
77.13
76.86
76.64
76.38
76.08
76.05
75.95
75.36
75.12
74.59
74.33
74.19
74.14
73.93
72.46
72.05
71.99
71.97
71.78
71.61
71.53
71.27
71.15
71.10
70.77
70.40
70.02
69.98
69.90
69.83
68.48
68.47
67.82
67.71
67.49
67.37
67.23
67.22
66.62
66.31
66.26
66.06
65.99
65.93
65.81
64.86
64.78
64.73
64.15
63.95
63.88
63.84
63.83
63.82
63.75
63.73
63.12
62.94
62.32
61.61
60.86
60.60
60.44
60.28
59.82
59.10
58.95
58.78
58.28
58.24
58.13
57.75
57.27
57.24
56.87
56.72
56.41
55.41
55.26
54.84
53.46
53.22
53.18
52.81
52.70
52.53
52.21
52.20
52.03
51.70
51.43
51.22
50.04
49.62
49.25
48.98
48.95
48.89
48.51
48.05
47.37
46.31
46.22
44.93
44.93
44.77
44.76
44.58
44.29
44.23
43.15
43.05
41.20
41.00
40.79
40.12
40.06
40.03
39.99
39.88
39.45
39.21
38.30
38.25
38.13
36.87
36.55
36.29
35.82
35.36
35.35
34.93
34.56
34.35
32.46
32.16
32.14
31.82
30.45
30.03
0
22.6
45.2
67.8
90.44
Social globalization in Europe Social globalization in Asia Social globalization in Africa Social globalization in North America Social globalization in South America Social globalization in Australia/Oceania Social globalization in the European union Social globalization in Sub Sahara Africa Social globalization in MENA Social globalization in South East Asia Social globalization in Latin America