* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Judicial constraints on executive, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 6 countries was 0.893 index points. The highest value was in Australia: 0.989 index points and the lowest value was in Papua New Guinea: 0.823 index points. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Judicial constraints on executive, 2023 Global rank Available data
Australia 0.989 1 1960 - 2023
New Zealand 0.972 2 1960 - 2023
Vanuatu 0.89 3 1960 - 2023
Fiji 0.848 4 1960 - 2023
Solomon Isl. 0.836 5 1960 - 2023
Papua N.G. 0.823 6 1960 - 2023



Definition: The extent to which the executive branch respects the constitution and complies with court rulings and the extent to which the judiciary can act in an independent fashion.

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