Investment as percent of GDP by country: the latest data

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Gross fixed capital formation including land improvements; plant, machinery, and equipment purchases; and the construction of roads, railways, and the like, including schools, offices, hospitals, private residential dwellings, and commercial and industrial buildings as percent of GDP



Countries Latest value Reference Three months ago One year ago
Albania 22.39 Q3 / 2024 21.97 22.87
Algeria 34.75 Q1 / 2024 36.85 30.53
Argentina 15.95 Q4 / 2024 16.44 18.32
Armenia 29.49 Q4 / 2024 20.68 29.01
Australia 24.56 Q4 / 2024 24.34 24.08
Austria 25.68 Q4 / 2024 24.32 26.13
Azerbaijan 14.41 Q3 / 2024 13.31 17.42
Bahamas 20.97 Q4 / 2023 22.52 22.32
Belarus 22.40 Q3 / 2024 22.57 20.70
Belgium 25.79 Q4 / 2024 24.03 24.98
Bermuda 12.52 Q3 / 2024 11.46 10.96
Bolivia 15.97 Q3 / 2024 15.93 18.14
Bosnia and Herzegovina 26.68 Q3 / 2024 24.82 23.75
Botswana 28.63 Q3 / 2024 27.76 27.35
Brazil 17.15 Q4 / 2024 17.62 15.95
Brunei 24.59 Q4 / 2024 31.33 22.93
Bulgaria 22.05 Q4 / 2024 17.41 21.86
Cameroon 19.62 Q2 / 2023 18.37 18.43
Canada 22.56 Q4 / 2024 22.95 22.01
Cape Verde 19.55 Q3 / 2024 20.19 25.81
Chile 24.24 Q3 / 2024 22.91 24.48
Colombia 13.25 Q4 / 2024 20.47 8.74
Costa Rica 16.36 Q3 / 2024 16.58 17.06
Croatia 23.78 Q4 / 2024 20.06 22.61
Cyprus 25.66 Q4 / 2024 18.93 16.39
Czechia 28.80 Q4 / 2024 26.48 30.00
Denmark 21.91 Q4 / 2024 21.35 22.50
Dominican Republic 26.67 Q3 / 2024 26.87 29.33
Ecuador 18.51 Q3 / 2024 17.22 20.18
Egypt 7.94 Q3 / 2024 16.56 10.16
Estonia 28.02 Q4 / 2024 25.12 31.67
Euro area 21.53 Q4 / 2024 20.77 22.30
Finland 21.66 Q4 / 2024 21.85 23.18
France 22.95 Q4 / 2024 21.71 23.54
Georgia 20.56 Q3 / 2024 25.24 24.49
Germany 20.84 Q4 / 2024 21.24 21.27
Ghana 12.36 Q3 / 2024 12.07 10.50
Greece 17.71 Q4 / 2024 13.01 16.89
Guatemala 16.56 Q3 / 2024 15.72 17.07
Hong Kong 15.86 Q4 / 2024 16.95 16.93
Hungary 23.57 Q4 / 2024 25.59 26.28
Iceland 28.53 Q4 / 2024 24.96 25.76
India 27.62 Q4 / 2024 30.42 28.68
Indonesia 30.12 Q4 / 2024 29.56 30.37
Iran 26.81 Q3 / 2020 28.20 23.03
Ireland 19.82 Q4 / 2024 21.21 34.08
Israel 22.07 Q3 / 2024 21.21 25.33
Italy 21.68 Q4 / 2024 20.60 22.26
Japan 25.59 Q4 / 2024 26.20 25.65
Kazakhstan 28.61 Q3 / 2024 23.57 29.71
Kyrgyzstan 21.16 Q3 / 2023 20.22 21.42
Latvia 23.50 Q4 / 2024 25.37 25.97
Lithuania 25.19 Q4 / 2024 22.30 25.77
Luxembourg 14.03 Q4 / 2024 13.48 16.46
Macao 13.85 Q4 / 2024 15.55 14.37
Malaysia 19.88 Q4 / 2024 20.50 18.65
Malta 17.43 Q4 / 2024 17.64 20.08
Mauritius 24.05 Q3 / 2024 25.47 21.67
Mexico 24.37 Q3 / 2024 23.88 24.05
Moldova 20.06 Q4 / 2024 20.39 19.50
Mongolia 33.51 Q4 / 2024 30.02 23.36
Montenegro 21.49 Q4 / 2024 16.10 20.36
Netherlands 19.79 Q4 / 2024 18.42 19.20
New Zealand 23.06 Q4 / 2024 23.34 24.82
Nicaragua 24.97 Q4 / 2024 22.18 22.46
Nigeria 38.56 Q4 / 2023 29.83 33.78
Norway 23.14 Q4 / 2024 22.49 22.98
Palestine 22.95 Q3 / 2024 20.58 23.97
Panama 30.45 Q2 / 2024 40.30 29.11
Paraguay 22.22 Q3 / 2024 21.96 21.70
Peru 24.25 Q4 / 2024 22.94 25.03
Philippines 21.18 Q4 / 2024 23.54 21.47
Poland 24.04 Q4 / 2024 16.16 24.91
Portugal 19.97 Q4 / 2024 19.54 20.03
Qatar 24.69 Q4 / 2022 30.58 29.65
Romania 23.65 Q4 / 2024 32.48 27.37
Russia 22.37 Q3 / 2024 20.57 20.44
Rwanda 28.13 Q3 / 2024 31.54 27.77
Saudi Arabia 27.61 Q4 / 2024 27.78 27.83
Senegal 29.39 Q3 / 2024 37.07 39.83
Serbia 24.34 Q4 / 2024 24.62 25.29
Seychelles 19.50 Q3 / 2024 15.82 15.05
Singapore 22.55 Q4 / 2024 22.22 22.35
Slovakia 23.86 Q4 / 2024 19.65 27.25
Slovenia 18.96 Q4 / 2024 18.87 20.37
South Africa 13.97 Q4 / 2024 14.61 14.71
South Korea 31.06 Q4 / 2024 30.26 32.59
Spain 20.01 Q4 / 2024 19.07 19.54
Sri Lanka 19.76 Q3 / 2024 18.87 17.77
Sweden 26.39 Q4 / 2024 23.10 26.73
Switzerland 25.59 Q4 / 2024 24.91 26.18
Taiwan 26.20 Q4 / 2024 24.66 24.53
Thailand 22.66 Q4 / 2024 23.11 22.43
Turkey 31.27 Q4 / 2024 29.95 31.94
USA 17.75 Q4 / 2024 17.94 17.83
Uganda 18.18 Q3 / 2024 20.17 20.65
Ukraine 16.62 Q4 / 2023 16.52 14.81
United Kingdom 17.70 Q3 / 2024 17.69 17.36
Uruguay 17.84 Q4 / 2024 16.16 17.92
Uzbekistan 38.64 Q3 / 2024 30.34 35.15



The table shows the level of gross fixed capital formation, i.e. investment, as percent of GDP around the world. There are three values - for the last quarter, for the previous quarter, and for a year ago. These numbers are updated as soon as new data are released by the national authorities.

Looking across countries, investment is about 20-25 percent of GDP, typically with greater values for less developed countries than for advanced economies. This is normal as those countries are in the process of industrialization that requires more investment.

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