* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Property rights index (0-100), 2024:

The average for 2024 based on 42 countries was 78 points. The highest value was in Finland: 100 points and the lowest value was in Russia: 21 points. The indicator is available from 1995 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: points; Source: The Heritage Foundation
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Property rights, 2024 Global rank Available data
Finland 100 1 1996 - 2024
Denmark 99 2 1996 - 2024
Norway 99 3 1996 - 2024
Austria 97 4 1995 - 2024
Iceland 97 5 1997 - 2024
Luxembourg 97 6 1996 - 2024
Netherlands 96 7 1996 - 2024
Sweden 96 8 1995 - 2024
Germany 95 9 1995 - 2024
UK 95 10 1995 - 2024
Ireland 94 11 1995 - 2024
Switzerland 94 12 1996 - 2024
Estonia 93 13 1995 - 2024
France 93 14 1995 - 2024
Liechtenstein 93 15 2023 - 2024
Belgium 92 16 1996 - 2024
Czechia 89 17 1995 - 2024
Lithuania 89 18 1996 - 2024
Portugal 89 19 1995 - 2024
Latvia 88 20 1996 - 2024
Slovenia 88 21 1996 - 2024
Spain 87 22 1995 - 2024
Malta 86 23 1995 - 2024
Slovakia 85 24 1995 - 2024
Cyprus 84 25 1996 - 2024
Italy 82 26 1995 - 2024
Romania 81 27 1995 - 2024
Croatia 80 28 1996 - 2024
Greece 77 29 1995 - 2024
Bulgaria 76 30 1995 - 2024
Poland 72 31 1995 - 2024
Hungary 70 32 1995 - 2024
Montenegro 59 33 2002 - 2024
North Macedonia 59 34 2002 - 2024
Serbia 59 35 2002 - 2024
Albania 57 36 1995 - 2024
Bosnia & Herz. 48 37 1998 - 2024
Turkey 41 38 1995 - 2024
Moldova 39 39 1995 - 2024
Ukraine 23 40 1995 - 2024
Belarus 22 41 1995 - 2024
Russia 21 42 1995 - 2024



Definition: The property rights index measures the degree to which a country’s laws protect private property rights and the degree to which its government enforces those laws. It also assesses the likelihood that private property will be expropriated and analyzes the independence of the judiciary, the existence of corruption within the judiciary, and the ability of individuals and businesses to enforce contracts. Higher index values denote more certain legal protection of property.

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