Government spending, percent of GDP - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Government spending as percent of GDP, 2023:
The average for 2023 based on 41 countries was 19.89 percent. The highest value was in Ukraine: 41.68 percent and the lowest value was in Albania: 11.08 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Government spending, percent of GDP, 2023 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ukraine | 41.68 | 1 | 1989 - 2023 |
| Sweden | 25.68 | 2 | 1960 - 2023 |
| Iceland | 25.67 | 3 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Netherlands | 25.3 | 4 | 1969 - 2023 |
| Finland | 25.18 | 5 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Belgium | 24.24 | 6 | 1970 - 2023 |
| France | 23.28 | 7 | 1960 - 2023 |
| Denmark | 22.64 | 8 | 1966 - 2023 |
| Norway | 21.93 | 9 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Germany | 21.56 | 10 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Croatia | 21.06 | 11 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Estonia | 20.92 | 12 | 1993 - 2023 |
| UK | 20.73 | 13 | 1960 - 2023 |
| Czechia | 20.39 | 14 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Austria | 20.29 | 15 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Slovakia | 20.12 | 16 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Hungary | 20.03 | 17 | 1991 - 2023 |
| Spain | 19.95 | 18 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bosnia & Herz. | 19.92 | 19 | 2000 - 2023 |
| Greece | 19.72 | 20 | 1960 - 2023 |
| Latvia | 19.72 | 21 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Slovenia | 19.49 | 22 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Cyprus | 19.15 | 23 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg | 18.99 | 24 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Poland | 18.62 | 25 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Russia | 18.47 | 26 | 1988 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria | 18.18 | 27 | 1980 - 2023 |
| Italy | 18.15 | 28 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Montenegro | 18.12 | 29 | 2000 - 2023 |
| Belarus | 18.06 | 30 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Moldova | 18.06 | 31 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Lithuania | 17.71 | 32 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Malta | 17.71 | 33 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Portugal | 17 | 34 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Romania | 16.92 | 35 | 1990 - 2023 |
| North Macedonia | 16.79 | 36 | 1990 - 2023 |
| Serbia | 15.86 | 37 | 1995 - 2023 |
| Turkey | 13.62 | 38 | 1960 - 2023 |
| Ireland | 12.3 | 39 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Switzerland | 11.38 | 40 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Albania | 11.08 | 41 | 1980 - 2023 |
Definition: General government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). It also includes most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation.
Selected articles from our guide:
The unholy trinity of international finance
Most commonly used measures of corruption
All articles
41.68
25.68
25.67
25.30
25.18
24.24
23.28
22.64
21.93
21.56
21.06
20.92
20.73
20.39
20.29
20.12
20.03
19.95
19.92
19.72
19.72
19.49
19.15
18.99
18.62
18.47
18.18
18.15
18.12
18.06
18.06
17.71
17.71
17.00
16.92
16.79
15.86
13.62
12.30
11.38
11.08
0
10.4
20.8
31.3
41.68
Government spending, percent of GDP around the world Government spending, percent of GDP in Asia Government spending, percent of GDP in Africa Government spending, percent of GDP in North America Government spending, percent of GDP in South America Government spending, percent of GDP in Australia/Oceania Government spending, percent of GDP in the European union Government spending, percent of GDP in Sub Sahara Africa Government spending, percent of GDP in MENA Government spending, percent of GDP in South East Asia Government spending, percent of GDP in Latin America