* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Government spending as percent of GDP, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 24 countries was 13.61 percent. The highest value was in Saudi Arabia: 23.33 percent and the lowest value was in Bangladesh: 5.67 percent. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Government spending, percent of GDP, 2023 Global rank Available data
Saudi Arabia 23.33 1 1968 - 2023
Brunei 22.82 2 1974 - 2023
Israel 22.41 3 1970 - 2023
Palestine 20.21 4 1994 - 2023
South Korea 18.9 5 1960 - 2023
Thailand 16.65 6 1960 - 2023
Uzbekistan 16.14 7 1992 - 2023
Philippines 14.25 8 1981 - 2023
Armenia 14.07 9 1990 - 2023
Azerbaijan 14.01 10 1990 - 2023
Macao 13.68 11 1982 - 2023
Mongolia 13.27 12 1981 - 2023
Hong Kong 13.23 13 1960 - 2023
Iran 13.21 14 1960 - 2023
Georgia 12.69 15 1980 - 2023
Malaysia 12.05 16 1960 - 2023
India 10.5 17 1960 - 2023
Singapore 10.23 18 1960 - 2023
Pakistan 10.2 19 1960 - 2023
Cambodia 8.13 20 1993 - 2023
Indonesia 7.45 21 1960 - 2023
Sri Lanka 6.85 22 1960 - 2023
Nepal 6.65 23 1975 - 2023
Bangladesh 5.67 24 1960 - 2023



Definition: General government final consumption expenditure (formerly general government consumption) includes all government current expenditures for purchases of goods and services (including compensation of employees). It also includes most expenditures on national defense and security, but excludes government military expenditures that are part of government capital formation.

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