* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Government accountability, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 53 countries was 0.307 index points. The highest value was in Cape Verde: 1.325 index points and the lowest value was in Eritrea: -1.708 index points. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Government accountability, 2023 Global rank Available data
Cape Verde 1.325 1 1960 - 2023
Seychelles 1.297 2 1960 - 2023
South Africa 1.213 3 1960 - 2023
Ghana 1.178 4 1960 - 2023
Gambia 1.12 5 1960 - 2023
S.T.&Principe 1.109 6 1960 - 2023
Lesotho 1.064 7 1960 - 2023
Liberia 1.047 8 1960 - 2023
Senegal 1.025 9 1960 - 2023
Kenya 1.016 10 1960 - 2023
Malawi 1.015 11 1960 - 2023
Namibia 0.969 12 1960 - 2023
Zambia 0.9 13 1960 - 2023
Botswana 0.814 14 1960 - 2023
Mauritius 0.805 15 1960 - 2023
Nigeria 0.762 16 1960 - 2023
Tanzania 0.756 17 1960 - 2023
Niger 0.755 18 1960 - 2023
Sierra Leone 0.73 19 1960 - 2023
G.-Bissau 0.708 20 1960 - 2023
Benin 0.548 21 1960 - 2023
Madagascar 0.424 22 1960 - 2023
Ivory Coast 0.407 23 1960 - 2023
Tunisia 0.406 24 1960 - 2023
Morocco 0.391 25 1960 - 2023
Mauritania 0.326 26 1960 - 2023
Togo 0.326 27 1960 - 2023
Somalia 0.255 28 1960 - 2023
Mozambique 0.23 29 1960 - 2023
Gabon 0.199 30 1960 - 2023
Burkina Faso 0.19 31 1960 - 2023
Mali 0.172 32 1960 - 2023
Libya 0.148 33 1960 - 2023
Angola 0.094 34 1960 - 2023
Uganda 0.045 35 1960 - 2023
Zimbabwe 0.036 36 1960 - 2023
DR Congo -0.009 37 1960 - 2023
Cameroon -0.071 38 1961 - 2023
Ethiopia -0.153 39 1960 - 2023
Guinea -0.206 40 1960 - 2023
C.A. Republic -0.217 41 1960 - 2023
Djibouti -0.227 42 1960 - 2023
Comoros -0.276 43 1960 - 2023
Algeria -0.277 44 1960 - 2023
R. of Congo -0.36 45 1960 - 2023
Rwanda -0.368 46 1960 - 2023
Sudan -0.51 47 1960 - 2023
Chad -0.53 48 1960 - 2023
Egypt -0.547 49 1960 - 2023
Swaziland -0.57 50 1960 - 2023
Burundi -0.717 51 1960 - 2023
Eq. Guinea -0.775 52 1960 - 2023
Eritrea -1.708 53 1960 - 2023



Definition: Measures the constraint on government power through requirements for justification for its actions and potential sanctions.

Selected articles from our guide:

The unholy trinity of international finance

Most commonly used measures of corruption

All articles

1.325
1.297
1.213
1.178
1.120
1.109
1.064
1.047
1.025
1.016
1.015
0.969
0.900
0.814
0.805
0.762
0.756
0.755
0.730
0.708
0.548
0.424
0.407
0.406
0.391
0.326
0.326
0.255
0.230
0.199
0.190
0.172
0.148
0.094
0.045
0.036
-0.009
-0.071
-0.153
-0.206
-0.217
-0.227
-0.276
-0.277
-0.360
-0.368
-0.510
-0.530
-0.547
-0.570
-0.717
-0.775
-1.708
-1.71
-0.9
-0.2
0.6
1.33


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