* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Forest area, percent of total land area, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 194 countries was 31.6 percent. The highest value was in Suriname: 94.4 percent and the lowest value was in Egypt: 0 percent. The indicator is available from 1990 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: FAO
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Forest area, percent, 2023 Global rank Available data
Suriname 94.4 1 1990 - 2023
Micronesia 92.2 2 1991 - 2023
Gabon 91.2 3 1990 - 2023
Palau 90.5 4 1991 - 2023
Solomon Isl. 90.1 5 1990 - 2023
Guyana 87.1 6 1990 - 2023
Eq. Guinea 86.4 7 1990 - 2023
Papua N.G. 79 8 1990 - 2023
Liberia 78.1 9 1990 - 2023
Finland 73.7 10 1990 - 2023
Seychelles 73.3 11 1990 - 2023
St. Vincent & ... 73.2 12 1990 - 2023
Brunei 72.1 13 1990 - 2023
Bhutan 71.6 14 1990 - 2023
Laos 71.5 15 1990 - 2023
G.-Bissau 69.5 16 1990 - 2023
Sweden 68.7 17 1990 - 2023
Japan 68.4 18 1990 - 2023
R. of Congo 64.1 19 1990 - 2023
South Korea 64.1 20 1990 - 2023
Dominica 63.8 21 1990 - 2023
Fiji 63.5 22 1990 - 2023
Montenegro 61.5 23 2006 - 2023
Slovenia 61.2 24 1992 - 2023
Costa Rica 60.4 25 1990 - 2023
Zambia 59.5 26 1990 - 2023
Brazil 59 27 1990 - 2023
Malaysia 57.7 28 1990 - 2023
Samoa 57.6 29 1990 - 2023
Estonia 57.1 30 1992 - 2023
Honduras 56.3 31 1990 - 2023
Panama 56.3 32 1990 - 2023
Jamaica 56.2 33 1990 - 2023
Peru 56.1 34 1990 - 2023
Puerto Rico 56.1 35 1990 - 2023
Latvia 55 36 1992 - 2023
Belize 54.5 37 1990 - 2023
DR Congo 54.2 38 1990 - 2023
Colombia 52.8 39 1990 - 2023
Venezuela 52.2 40 1990 - 2023
Angola 52.1 41 1990 - 2023
Grenada 52.1 42 1990 - 2023
S.T.&Principe 52.1 43 1990 - 2023
Bahamas 50.9 44 1990 - 2023
Tanzania 50.1 45 1990 - 2023
Russia 49.8 46 1992 - 2023
North Korea 49.6 47 1990 - 2023
Ecuador 49.5 48 1990 - 2023
Indonesia 47.7 49 1990 - 2023
Vietnam 47.4 50 1990 - 2023
Austria 47.2 51 1990 - 2023
Bolivia 46.3 52 1990 - 2023
Mozambique 45.8 53 1990 - 2023
N. Caledonia 45.8 54 1990 - 2023
Domin. Rep. 45 55 1990 - 2023
Zimbabwe 44.7 56 1990 - 2023
Tr.&Tobago 44.2 57 1990 - 2023
Belarus 43.4 58 1992 - 2023
Cambodia 43.1 59 1990 - 2023
Bosnia & Herz. 42.7 60 1992 - 2023
Cameroon 42.7 61 1990 - 2023
Burma 42.4 62 1990 - 2023
Liechtenstein 41.9 63 1990 - 2023
Nepal 41.6 64 1990 - 2023
Senegal 41.3 65 1990 - 2023
Georgia 40.6 66 1992 - 2023
Slovakia 40.1 67 1993 - 2023
North Macedonia 39.7 68 1992 - 2023
Canada 39.5 69 1990 - 2023
Thailand 38.7 70 1990 - 2023
Paraguay 38.5 71 1990 - 2023
New Zealand 37.8 72 1990 - 2023
Spain 37.2 73 1990 - 2023
Vanuatu 36.3 74 1990 - 2023
Bulgaria 36.2 75 1990 - 2023
Portugal 36.2 76 1990 - 2023
C.A. Republic 35.7 77 1990 - 2023
Ghana 35.2 78 1990 - 2023
Lithuania 35.2 79 1992 - 2023
Croatia 34.8 80 1992 - 2023
Czechia 34.8 81 1993 - 2023
Luxembourg 34.5 82 2000 - 2023
Sierra Leone 34.3 83 1990 - 2023
Andorra 34 84 1990 - 2023
Saint Lucia 34 85 1990 - 2023
Sri Lanka 34 86 1990 - 2023
USA 33.9 87 1990 - 2023
Mexico 33.6 88 1990 - 2023
Norway 33.5 89 1990 - 2023
Tuvalu 33.3 90 1990 - 2023
Italy 32.9 91 1990 - 2023
Germany 32.7 92 1990 - 2023
Guatemala 32.6 93 1990 - 2023
France 32.5 94 1990 - 2023
Serbia 32.4 95 2006 - 2023
Switzerland 32.4 96 1990 - 2023
Poland 31.1 97 1990 - 2023
Greece 30.3 98 1990 - 2023
Romania 30.1 99 1990 - 2023
Turkey 29.5 100 1990 - 2023
Swaziland 29.1 101 1990 - 2023
Albania 28.8 102 1990 - 2023
El Salvador 27.5 103 1990 - 2023
Benin 26.5 104 1990 - 2023
Botswana 26.3 105 1990 - 2023
Nicaragua 25.8 106 1990 - 2023
Chile 25 107 1990 - 2023
Guinea 24.7 108 1990 - 2023
India 24.5 109 1990 - 2023
Philippines 24.5 110 1990 - 2023
China 24 111 1990 - 2023
Nigeria 23.2 112 1990 - 2023
Belgium 22.6 113 2000 - 2023
Hungary 22.4 114 1990 - 2023
Malawi 22.4 115 1990 - 2023
Gambia 22.3 116 1990 - 2023
Burkina Faso 22.2 117 1990 - 2023
Togo 22.1 118 1990 - 2023
Madagascar 21.3 119 1990 - 2023
Singapore 20.9 120 1990 - 2023
Mauritius 19.5 121 1990 - 2023
Cyprus 18.7 122 1990 - 2023
Bermuda 18.5 123 1990 - 2023
Ant.& Barb. 18 124 1990 - 2023
Australia 17.4 125 1990 - 2023
Comoros 17 126 1990 - 2023
Ukraine 16.8 127 1992 - 2023
San Marino 16.7 128 1990 - 2023
Denmark 15.8 129 1990 - 2023
Ethiopia 14.9 130 1993 - 2023
Barbados 14.7 131 1990 - 2023
Bangladesh 14.5 132 1990 - 2023
Lebanon 14.2 133 1990 - 2023
Azerbaijan 14.1 134 1992 - 2023
South Africa 14 135 1990 - 2023
UK 13.3 136 1990 - 2023
Morocco 12.9 137 1990 - 2023
Tonga 12.4 138 1990 - 2023
Haiti 12.3 139 1990 - 2023
Uruguay 12 140 1990 - 2023
Moldova 11.7 141 1992 - 2023
Armenia 11.6 142 1992 - 2023
Cape Verde 11.6 143 1990 - 2023
Ireland 11.5 144 1990 - 2023
Rwanda 11.3 145 1990 - 2023
Netherlands 11.1 146 1990 - 2023
Uganda 11 147 1990 - 2023
Burundi 10.9 148 1990 - 2023
Mali 10.9 149 1990 - 2023
Argentina 10.3 150 1990 - 2023
Sudan 9.6 151 2012 - 2023
Somalia 9.2 152 1990 - 2023
Mongolia 9.1 153 1990 - 2023
Turkmenistan 8.8 154 1992 - 2023
Eritrea 8.6 155 1993 - 2023
Uzbekistan 8.5 156 1992 - 2023
Ivory Coast 7.9 157 1990 - 2023
Namibia 7.8 158 1990 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan 7.1 159 1992 - 2023
Iran 6.6 160 1990 - 2023
Israel 6.5 161 1990 - 2023
Kenya 6.2 162 1990 - 2023
Pakistan 4.7 163 1990 - 2023
Tunisia 4.6 164 1990 - 2023
UA Emirates 4.5 165 1990 - 2023
Chad 3.2 166 1990 - 2023
Tajikistan 3.1 167 1992 - 2023
Maldives 2.8 168 1990 - 2023
Syria 2.8 169 1990 - 2023
Aruba 2.3 170 1990 - 2023
Afghanistan 1.9 171 1990 - 2023
Iraq 1.9 172 1990 - 2023
Palestine 1.7 173 1990 - 2023
Kiribati 1.5 174 1990 - 2023
Malta 1.4 175 1990 - 2023
Kazakhstan 1.3 176 1992 - 2023
Jordan 1.1 177 1990 - 2023
Lesotho 1.1 178 1990 - 2023
Yemen 1 179 1990 - 2023
Bahrain 0.9 180 1990 - 2023
Algeria 0.8 181 1990 - 2023
Niger 0.8 182 1990 - 2023
Iceland 0.5 183 1990 - 2023
Saudi Arabia 0.5 184 1990 - 2023
Kuwait 0.4 185 1990 - 2023
Djibouti 0.3 186 1990 - 2023
Mauritania 0.3 187 1990 - 2023
Faroe Isl. 0.1 188 1990 - 2023
Libya 0.1 189 1990 - 2023
Egypt 0 190 1990 - 2023
Gibraltar 0 191 1990 - 2023
Monaco 0 192 1990 - 2023
Oman 0 193 1990 - 2023
Qatar 0 194 1990 - 2023


New - World map: Forest area, percent




Definition: Forest area (% of land area) is the share of total land area that is under natural or planted stands of trees of at least 5 meters in situ, whether productive or not, and excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems (for example, in fruit plantations and agroforestry systems) and trees in urban parks and gardens.

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