* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Financial institutions development, efficiency, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 40 countries was 0.594 index points. The highest value was in the Netherlands: 0.739 index points and the lowest value was in Iceland: 0.414 index points. The indicator is available from 1980 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: International Monetary Fund
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Financial institutions development, efficiency, 2021 Global rank Available data
Netherlands 0.739 1 1980 - 2021
Czechia 0.724 2 1990 - 2021
Norway 0.717 3 1980 - 2021
Sweden 0.714 4 1980 - 2021
North Macedonia 0.686 5 1992 - 2021
Bulgaria 0.67 6 1988 - 2021
Romania 0.669 7 1980 - 2021
Hungary 0.654 8 1982 - 2021
Bosnia & Herz. 0.652 9 1995 - 2021
Albania 0.65 10 1992 - 2021
Russia 0.645 11 1990 - 2021
Croatia 0.633 12 1992 - 2021
Estonia 0.625 13 1992 - 2021
Ukraine 0.62 14 1992 - 2021
UK 0.614 15 1980 - 2021
Belarus 0.606 16 1993 - 2021
Moldova 0.606 17 1992 - 2021
Belgium 0.602 18 1980 - 2021
Turkey 0.594 19 1985 - 2021
Spain 0.589 20 1980 - 2021
Slovakia 0.586 21 1991 - 2021
Finland 0.583 22 1980 - 2021
Lithuania 0.58 23 1993 - 2021
Slovenia 0.577 24 1992 - 2021
France 0.563 25 1980 - 2021
Malta 0.557 26 1980 - 2021
Latvia 0.556 27 1993 - 2021
Switzerland 0.556 28 1980 - 2021
Luxembourg 0.551 29 1980 - 2021
Portugal 0.54 30 1980 - 2021
Italy 0.539 31 1980 - 2021
Cyprus 0.535 32 1980 - 2021
Austria 0.533 33 1980 - 2021
Serbia 0.533 34 1994 - 2021
Germany 0.532 35 1980 - 2021
Ireland 0.529 36 1980 - 2021
Poland 0.516 37 1980 - 2021
Denmark 0.501 38 1980 - 2021
Greece 0.486 39 1982 - 2021
Iceland 0.414 40 1980 - 2021



Definition: Measures the efficiency of financial institutions. Constructed using the Principal Component methodology using the following variables: Net interest margin, Lending-deposits spread, Non-interest income to total income, Overhead costs to total assets, Return on assets, and Return on equity. See Svirydzenka, Katsiaryna (IMF, 2016) for more detail.

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