* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Fertilizer use, kg per hectare of arable land, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 20 countries was 195.7 kg per hectare of arable land. The highest value was in Costa Rica: 728.4 kg per hectare of arable land and the lowest value was in Haiti: 7.4 kg per hectare of arable land. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: kg per hectare of arable land; Source: FAO
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Fertilizer use, 2021 Global rank Available data
Costa Rica 728.4 1 1961 - 2022
Colombia 526.9 2 1961 - 2022
Brazil 386.6 3 1961 - 2022
Ecuador 367.8 4 1961 - 2022
Chile 287.2 5 1961 - 2022
Guatemala 219.3 6 1961 - 2022
Uruguay 211.1 7 1961 - 2022
Honduras 191.1 8 1961 - 2022
Domin. Rep. 162.2 9 1961 - 2022
Paraguay 149.3 10 1961 - 2022
Panama 123.9 11 1961 - 2022
Peru 111.8 12 1961 - 2022
Mexico 109.3 13 1961 - 2022
El Salvador 92.2 14 1961 - 2022
Nicaragua 68.7 15 1961 - 2022
Argentina 62.1 16 1961 - 2022
Venezuela 50.9 17 1961 - 2022
Puerto Rico 49.3 18 2002 - 2022
Bolivia 9.3 19 1961 - 2022
Haiti 7.4 20 1961 - 2022


New - World map: Fertilizer use




Definition: Fertilizer consumption measures the quantity of plant nutrients used per unit of arable land. Fertilizer products cover nitrogenous, potash, and phosphate fertilizers (including ground rock phosphate). Traditional nutrients--animal and plant manures--are not included. For the purpose of data dissemination, FAO has adopted the concept of a calendar year (January to December). Some countries compile fertilizer data on a calendar year basis, while others are on a split-year basis. Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.

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