* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Foreign Direct Investment, billion USD, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 23 countries was 19.26 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in the USA: 348.78 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Trinidad and Tobago: -1.56 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: billion U.S. dollars; Source: The World Bank
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars, 2023 Global rank Available data
USA 348.78 1 1970 - 2023
Canada 47.75 2 1970 - 2023
Mexico 30.2 3 1970 - 2023
Domin. Rep. 4.75 4 1970 - 2023
Costa Rica 4.69 5 1970 - 2023
Panama 2.33 6 1977 - 2023
Guatemala 1.58 7 1970 - 2023
Nicaragua 1.23 8 1970 - 2023
Honduras 1.09 9 1970 - 2023
El Salvador 0.64 10 1970 - 2023
Jamaica 0.38 11 1970 - 2023
Bahamas 0.32 12 1970 - 2023
Ant.& Barb. 0.3 13 1977 - 2023
Grenada 0.16 14 1977 - 2023
Saint Lucia 0.14 15 1976 - 2023
Aruba 0.09 16 1986 - 2023
St. Vincent & ... 0.08 17 1978 - 2023
Belize 0.02 18 1970 - 2023
Bermuda 0.02 19 1997 - 2023
Dominica 0.02 20 1976 - 2023
Haiti 0.02 21 1970 - 2023
Barbados 0.01 22 1970 - 2023
Tr.&Tobago -1.56 23 1970 - 2023



Definition: Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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