* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Foreign Direct Investment, billion USD, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 41 countries was 13.36 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in Singapore: 175.24 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Iraq: -5.36 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: billion U.S. dollars; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars, 2023 Global rank Available data
Singapore 175.24 1 1970 - 2023
Hong Kong 111.11 2 1970 - 2023
China 42.73 3 1979 - 2023
India 28.08 4 1970 - 2023
UA Emirates 22.33 5 1970 - 2023
Indonesia 22.09 6 1970 - 2023
Japan 19.98 7 1970 - 2023
Vietnam 18.5 8 1970 - 2023
South Korea 15.18 9 1970 - 2023
Israel 15.11 10 1970 - 2023
Oman 12.49 11 1970 - 2023
Saudi Arabia 12.32 12 1970 - 2023
Philippines 9.12 13 1970 - 2023
Malaysia 7.92 14 1970 - 2023
Bahrain 6.84 15 1973 - 2023
Thailand 6.52 16 1970 - 2023
Kazakhstan 5.44 17 1994 - 2023
Cambodia 3.96 18 1970 - 2023
Mongolia 2.25 19 1981 - 2023
Uzbekistan 2.16 20 2005 - 2023
Kuwait 2.11 21 1970 - 2023
Georgia 2.09 22 1997 - 2023
Pakistan 2.05 23 1970 - 2023
Laos 1.78 24 1970 - 2023
Bangladesh 1.39 25 1972 - 2023
Jordan 0.84 26 1972 - 2023
Maldives 0.76 27 1973 - 2023
Sri Lanka 0.71 28 1970 - 2023
Lebanon 0.66 29 1971 - 2023
Armenia 0.58 30 1993 - 2023
Macao 0.53 31 1971 - 2023
Azerbaijan 0.25 32 1995 - 2023
Tajikistan 0.14 33 2002 - 2023
Palestine 0.1 34 1995 - 2023
Iran 0.09 35 1970 - 2023
Nepal 0.07 36 1972 - 2023
Bhutan 0.01 37 1974 - 2023
Kyrgyzstan 0 38 1993 - 2023
Brunei -0.05 39 1970 - 2023
Qatar -0.47 40 1970 - 2023
Iraq -5.36 41 1970 - 2023



Definition: Foreign direct investment refers to direct investment equity flows in the reporting economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

Selected articles from our guide:

The unholy trinity of international finance

Most commonly used measures of corruption

All articles

This site uses cookies.
Learn more here


OK