* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Equal protection index, 2024:

The average for 2024 based on 41 countries was 0.808 index points. The highest value was in Denmark: 0.978 index points and the lowest value was in Russia: 0.311 index points. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2024. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Equal protection index, 2024 Global rank Available data
Denmark 0.978 1 1960 - 2024
Luxembourg 0.967 2 1960 - 2024
Belgium 0.961 3 1960 - 2024
Ireland 0.961 4 1960 - 2024
Finland 0.96 5 1960 - 2024
Latvia 0.958 6 1990 - 2024
Switzerland 0.956 7 1960 - 2024
Czechia 0.953 8 1960 - 2024
Norway 0.951 9 1960 - 2024
Germany 0.945 10 1960 - 2024
Austria 0.93 11 1960 - 2024
Sweden 0.93 12 1960 - 2024
Italy 0.927 13 1960 - 2024
Netherlands 0.922 14 1960 - 2024
Cyprus 0.921 15 1960 - 2024
Iceland 0.916 16 1960 - 2024
Poland 0.916 17 1960 - 2024
Estonia 0.904 18 1990 - 2024
Slovenia 0.886 19 1989 - 2024
Malta 0.882 20 1960 - 2024
Greece 0.826 21 1960 - 2024
Lithuania 0.826 22 1990 - 2024
Spain 0.819 23 1960 - 2024
Portugal 0.806 24 1960 - 2024
Croatia 0.795 25 1991 - 2024
France 0.785 26 1960 - 2024
Slovakia 0.783 27 1993 - 2024
Montenegro 0.759 28 1998 - 2024
UK 0.758 29 1960 - 2024
Serbia 0.729 30 1960 - 2024
Belarus 0.724 31 1990 - 2024
Romania 0.698 32 1960 - 2024
Ukraine 0.682 33 1990 - 2024
Hungary 0.673 34 1960 - 2024
Albania 0.668 35 1960 - 2024
Moldova 0.654 36 1990 - 2024
North Macedonia 0.616 37 1991 - 2024
Turkey 0.573 38 1960 - 2024
Bosnia & Herz. 0.55 39 1992 - 2024
Bulgaria 0.367 40 1960 - 2024
Russia 0.311 41 1960 - 2024


New - World map: Equal protection index




Definition: The extent to which the state grants and protects rights and freedoms evenly across social groups.

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