Education spending, percent of GDP - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Public spending on education, percent of GDP, 2021:
The average for 2021 based on 20 countries was 4.12 percent. The highest value was in Costa Rica: 6.25 percent and the lowest value was in Haiti: 1.24 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: UNESCO
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Education spending, percent of GDP, 2021 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 6.25 | 1 | 1980 - 2021 |
| Belize | 5.95 | 2 | 1999 - 2023 |
| Honduras | 5.81 | 3 | 1978 - 2023 |
| Jamaica | 5.63 | 4 | 1973 - 2023 |
| Dominica | 5.47 | 5 | 1989 - 2023 |
| USA | 5.43 | 6 | 2000 - 2021 |
| Barbados | 4.86 | 7 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Canada | 4.75 | 8 | 1971 - 2022 |
| Mexico | 4.25 | 9 | 1989 - 2021 |
| Grenada | 4.09 | 10 | 2003 - 2022 |
| Nicaragua | 4.09 | 11 | 1970 - 2022 |
| Domin. Rep. | 3.75 | 12 | 1970 - 2022 |
| Panama | 3.71 | 13 | 1970 - 2022 |
| El Salvador | 3.58 | 14 | 1975 - 2023 |
| Guatemala | 3.11 | 15 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Bahamas | 3.01 | 16 | 2000 - 2022 |
| Tr.&Tobago | 3 | 17 | 1980 - 2022 |
| Ant.& Barb. | 2.57 | 18 | 1999 - 2022 |
| Bermuda | 1.88 | 19 | 1973 - 2023 |
| Haiti | 1.24 | 20 | 1981 - 2022 |
Definition: General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
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6.25
5.95
5.81
5.63
5.47
5.43
4.86
4.75
4.25
4.09
4.09
3.75
3.71
3.58
3.11
3.01
3.00
2.57
1.88
1.24
0
1.6
3.1
4.7
6.25
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