Education spending, percent of GDP - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Public spending on education, percent of GDP, 2023:
The average for 2023 based on 38 countries was 3.71 percent. The highest value was in Lesotho: 7.29 percent and the lowest value was in Somalia: 0 percent. The indicator is available from 1970 to 2025. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: percent; Source: UNESCO
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Education spending, percent of GDP, 2023 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lesotho | 7.29 | 1 | 1971 - 2024 |
| Tunisia | 6.73 | 2 | 1980 - 2023 |
| Senegal | 6.16 | 3 | 1998 - 2023 |
| South Africa | 6.12 | 4 | 1987 - 2024 |
| Morocco | 6.02 | 5 | 1973 - 2023 |
| Algeria | 5.61 | 6 | 1979 - 2024 |
| Burkina Faso | 5.33 | 7 | 1978 - 2023 |
| S.T.&Principe | 5.03 | 8 | 2002 - 2023 |
| Swaziland | 5 | 9 | 1976 - 2024 |
| Rwanda | 4.92 | 10 | 1977 - 2024 |
| Mauritania | 4.72 | 11 | 1997 - 2024 |
| Mauritius | 4.57 | 12 | 1971 - 2024 |
| Seychelles | 4.45 | 13 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Cape Verde | 4.35 | 14 | 1998 - 2023 |
| Mali | 4.18 | 15 | 1978 - 2023 |
| Togo | 4.14 | 16 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Niger | 4.07 | 17 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Zambia | 4.07 | 18 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Kenya | 3.96 | 19 | 1971 - 2024 |
| Ivory Coast | 3.39 | 20 | 1970 - 2024 |
| R. of Congo | 3.34 | 21 | 1970 - 2023 |
| Tanzania | 3.26 | 22 | 1971 - 2024 |
| Benin | 3.23 | 23 | 1998 - 2023 |
| Chad | 3.2 | 24 | 1997 - 2023 |
| Madagascar | 3.05 | 25 | 1972 - 2023 |
| Ethiopia | 2.93 | 26 | 1971 - 2024 |
| Cameroon | 2.84 | 27 | 1971 - 2023 |
| Gambia | 2.81 | 28 | 1985 - 2023 |
| Sierra Leone | 2.62 | 29 | 2000 - 2023 |
| Angola | 2.51 | 30 | 1985 - 2023 |
| Comoros | 2.34 | 31 | 1998 - 2023 |
| Gabon | 2.32 | 32 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Liberia | 2.27 | 33 | 1978 - 2023 |
| C.A. Republic | 1.83 | 34 | 1978 - 2023 |
| Guinea | 1.72 | 35 | 1984 - 2023 |
| Zimbabwe | 0.38 | 36 | 2010 - 2023 |
| Nigeria | 0.32 | 37 | 1974 - 2023 |
| Somalia | 0 | 38 | 1972 - 2023 |
Definition: General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
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7.29
6.73
6.16
6.12
6.02
5.61
5.33
5.03
5.00
4.92
4.72
4.57
4.45
4.35
4.18
4.14
4.07
4.07
3.96
3.39
3.34
3.26
3.23
3.20
3.05
2.93
2.84
2.81
2.62
2.51
2.34
2.32
2.27
1.83
1.72
0.38
0.32
0.00
0
1.8
3.6
5.5
7.29
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