* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Direct popular vote index, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 6 countries was 0.099 index points. The highest value was in Australia: 0.282 index points and the lowest value was in the Solomon Islands: 0 index points. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Direct popular vote index, 2023 Global rank Available data
Australia 0.282 1 1960 - 2023
New Zealand 0.277 2 1960 - 2023
Papua N.G. 0.013 3 1960 - 2023
Vanuatu 0.013 4 1960 - 2023
Fiji 0.007 5 1960 - 2023
Solomon Isl. 0 6 1960 - 2023



Definition: A measure of the extent to which direct democracy is used to make political decisions in the country.

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