* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Clean elections index, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 18 countries was 0.312 index points. The highest value was in Kuwait: 0.778 index points and the lowest value was in Libya: 0 index points. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem)
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Clean elections index, 2023 Global rank Available data
Kuwait 0.778 1 1960 - 2023
Oman 0.653 2 1960 - 2023
Tunisia 0.546 3 1960 - 2023
UA Emirates 0.51 4 1971 - 2023
Jordan 0.495 5 1960 - 2023
Morocco 0.453 6 1960 - 2023
Qatar 0.409 7 1960 - 2023
Iraq 0.363 8 1960 - 2023
Lebanon 0.33 9 1960 - 2023
Algeria 0.282 10 1960 - 2023
Iran 0.243 11 1960 - 2023
Bahrain 0.218 12 1960 - 2023
Djibouti 0.174 13 1960 - 2023
Egypt 0.155 14 1960 - 2023
Libya 0 15 1960 - 2023
Saudi Arabia 0 16 1960 - 2023
Syria 0 17 1960 - 2023
Yemen 0 18 1960 - 2023



Definition: Measures the extent to which elections are free and fair with absence of registration fraud, systematic irregularities, government intimidation, vote buying, and election violence.

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