* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Cereal yield, kg per hectar, 2022:

The average for 2022 based on 20 countries was 3629 kg per hectar. The highest value was in Chile: 6114 kg per hectar and the lowest value was in Haiti: 1055 kg per hectar. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: kg per hectar; Source: FAO
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Cereal crop yield by hectar, 2022 Global rank Available data
Chile 6114 1 1961 - 2022
Domin. Rep. 5224 2 1961 - 2022
Argentina 5070 3 1961 - 2022
Brazil 4901 4 1961 - 2022
Peru 4635 5 1961 - 2022
Uruguay 4345 6 1961 - 2022
Colombia 4342 7 1961 - 2022
Paraguay 4294 8 1961 - 2022
Ecuador 4050 9 1961 - 2022
Mexico 3981 10 1961 - 2022
Costa Rica 3575 11 1961 - 2022
Panama 3515 12 1961 - 2022
Venezuela 3384 13 1961 - 2022
Puerto Rico 3278 14 1961 - 2022
El Salvador 2659 15 1961 - 2022
Nicaragua 2359 16 1961 - 2022
Guatemala 2208 17 1961 - 2022
Honduras 1876 18 1961 - 2022
Bolivia 1717 19 1961 - 2022
Haiti 1055 20 1961 - 2022



Definition: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The FAO allocates production data to the calendar year in which the bulk of the harvest took place. Most of a crop harvested near the end of a year will be used in the following year.

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