* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Banking system z-scores, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 136 countries was 17.25 index points. The highest value was in Luxembourg: 51.67 index points and the lowest value was in Iceland: 1.28 index points. The indicator is available from 2000 to 2021. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: index points; Source: Bankscope
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Banking system z-scores, 2021 Global rank Available data
Luxembourg 51.67 1 2000 - 2021
Jordan 50.11 2 2000 - 2021
New Zealand 44.78 3 2006 - 2021
Morocco 42.4 4 2000 - 2021
Panama 40.39 5 2000 - 2021
Sweden 39.35 6 2000 - 2021
Tunisia 38.68 7 2000 - 2021
Iraq 37.25 8 2005 - 2021
Mongolia 36.25 9 2000 - 2021
Sri Lanka 35.09 10 2011 - 2021
Fiji 33.01 11 2015 - 2021
Domin. Rep. 32.58 12 2000 - 2021
USA 31.06 13 2000 - 2021
Austria 30.91 14 2000 - 2021
Guatemala 30.72 15 2000 - 2021
Israel 29.3 16 2000 - 2021
Nepal 28.87 17 2000 - 2021
Singapore 28.63 18 2000 - 2021
Honduras 28.6 19 2000 - 2021
Cape Verde 27.09 20 2008 - 2021
Cambodia 26.77 21 2002 - 2021
Denmark 26.42 22 2000 - 2021
Guyana 26.12 23 2000 - 2021
Nicaragua 25.13 24 2000 - 2021
China 25.02 25 2000 - 2021
Afghanistan 24.92 26 2006 - 2021
Saudi Arabia 24.37 27 2000 - 2021
Philippines 24.13 28 2000 - 2021
Mexico 23.75 29 2000 - 2021
Namibia 23.72 30 2005 - 2021
Kenya 23.23 31 2000 - 2021
UA Emirates 22.29 32 2000 - 2021
Tanzania 22.18 33 2004 - 2021
Rwanda 21.42 34 2001 - 2021
Tr.&Tobago 21.36 35 2000 - 2021
Malaysia 20.72 36 2000 - 2021
Egypt 20.6 37 2000 - 2021
El Salvador 20.57 38 2000 - 2021
Macao 20.26 39 2000 - 2021
Lebanon 20.19 40 2000 - 2021
France 19.98 41 2000 - 2021
Hong Kong 19.75 42 2000 - 2021
Oman 19.64 43 2000 - 2021
Costa Rica 19.61 44 2000 - 2021
Laos 19.48 45 2008 - 2021
India 19.44 46 2000 - 2021
Albania 19.06 47 2000 - 2021
Ivory Coast 19.02 48 2000 - 2021
Slovakia 18.93 49 2000 - 2021
Bermuda 18.73 50 2009 - 2021
Burundi 18.7 51 2000 - 2021
Qatar 18.46 52 2000 - 2021
Malta 18.41 53 2000 - 2021
UK 18.11 54 2000 - 2021
Taiwan 17.83 55 2000 - 2021
Paraguay 17.13 56 2000 - 2021
Belarus 17.12 57 2000 - 2021
Finland 17.11 58 2000 - 2021
Peru 16.94 59 2000 - 2021
Lesotho 16.92 60 2000 - 2021
Spain 16.92 61 2000 - 2021
Uganda 16.68 62 2000 - 2021
Kuwait 16.58 63 2000 - 2021
Brazil 16.35 64 2000 - 2021
Portugal 16.09 65 2000 - 2021
Germany 16.05 66 2000 - 2021
Angola 15.55 67 2001 - 2021
Jamaica 15.48 68 2002 - 2021
South Africa 15.46 69 2000 - 2021
Belgium 15.45 70 2000 - 2021
Switzerland 15.34 71 2000 - 2021
Tajikistan 15.34 72 2005 - 2021
Bosnia & Herz. 15.29 73 2000 - 2021
Vietnam 14.66 74 2000 - 2021
Kyrgyzstan 14.62 75 2000 - 2021
Malawi 14.51 76 2000 - 2021
Australia 14.15 77 2000 - 2021
Barbados 13.96 78 2000 - 2021
Ghana 13.92 79 2005 - 2021
Canada 13.85 80 2000 - 2021
Bahamas 13.23 81 2000 - 2021
Italy 13.17 82 2000 - 2021
Netherlands 13.04 83 2000 - 2021
Japan 12.86 84 2000 - 2021
Bangladesh 12.78 85 2000 - 2021
Venezuela 12.7 86 2000 - 2021
Norway 12.57 87 2000 - 2021
Bhutan 12.46 88 2013 - 2021
Armenia 12.32 89 2000 - 2021
Nigeria 12.19 90 2000 - 2021
Ethiopia 11.56 91 2000 - 2021
Haiti 11.55 92 2003 - 2021
Uzbekistan 11.21 93 2000 - 2021
Ireland 10.99 94 2000 - 2021
Mauritius 10.95 95 2000 - 2021
Serbia 10.35 96 2000 - 2021
Czechia 10.34 97 2000 - 2021
Romania 10.34 98 2000 - 2021
South Korea 10.19 99 2000 - 2021
Liberia 9.72 100 2015 - 2021
North Macedonia 9.52 101 2000 - 2021
Ecuador 9.51 102 2000 - 2021
Argentina 9.08 103 2000 - 2021
Botswana 9 104 2000 - 2021
Montenegro 8.93 105 2003 - 2021
Zambia 8.86 106 2000 - 2021
Pakistan 8.85 107 2000 - 2021
Syria 8.79 108 2004 - 2021
Moldova 8.72 109 2000 - 2021
Estonia 8.42 110 2000 - 2021
Bolivia 8.32 111 2000 - 2021
Zimbabwe 8.08 112 2000 - 2021
Georgia 7.91 113 2000 - 2021
Thailand 7.88 114 2000 - 2021
Bulgaria 7.87 115 2000 - 2021
Bahrain 7.81 116 2000 - 2021
Burma 7.59 117 2005 - 2021
Chile 7.45 118 2000 - 2021
Croatia 7.39 119 2000 - 2021
Turkey 7.29 120 2000 - 2021
Latvia 7.11 121 2000 - 2021
Hungary 7.07 122 2000 - 2021
Mozambique 7.06 123 2001 - 2021
Poland 7.05 124 2000 - 2021
Russia 6.87 125 2000 - 2021
Greece 6.64 126 2004 - 2021
Uruguay 6.08 127 2000 - 2021
Cyprus 6.07 128 2000 - 2021
Indonesia 5.27 129 2000 - 2021
Ukraine 5.18 130 2000 - 2021
Lithuania 5.12 131 2000 - 2021
Azerbaijan 4.74 132 2000 - 2021
Slovenia 4.49 133 2000 - 2021
Colombia 4.32 134 2000 - 2021
Kazakhstan 2.95 135 2000 - 2021
Iceland 1.28 136 2000 - 2021



Definition: The index captures the probability of default of a country's banking system. Z-score compares the buffer of a country's banking system (capitalization and returns) with the volatility of those returns. It is estimated as (ROA+(equity/assets))/sd(ROA); sd(ROA) is the standard deviation of ROA. ROA, equity, and assets are country-level aggregate figures. Calculated from underlying bank-by-bank unconsolidated data from Bankscope.

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51.67
50.11
44.78
42.40
40.39
39.35
38.68
37.25
36.25
35.09
33.01
32.58
31.06
30.91
30.72
29.30
28.87
28.63
28.60
27.09
26.77
26.42
26.12
25.13
25.02
24.92
24.37
24.13
23.75
23.72
23.23
22.29
22.18
21.42
21.36
20.72
20.60
20.57
20.26
20.19
19.98
19.75
19.64
19.61
19.48
19.44
19.06
19.02
18.93
18.73
18.70
18.46
18.41
18.11
17.83
17.13
17.12
17.11
16.94
16.92
16.92
16.68
16.58
16.35
16.09
16.05
15.55
15.48
15.46
15.45
15.34
15.34
15.29
14.66
14.62
14.51
14.15
13.96
13.92
13.85
13.23
13.17
13.04
12.86
12.78
12.70
12.57
12.46
12.32
12.19
11.56
11.55
11.21
10.99
10.95
10.35
10.34
10.34
10.19
9.72
9.52
9.51
9.08
9.00
8.93
8.86
8.85
8.79
8.72
8.42
8.32
8.08
7.91
7.88
7.87
7.81
7.59
7.45
7.39
7.29
7.11
7.07
7.06
7.05
6.87
6.64
6.08
6.07
5.27
5.18
5.12
4.74
4.49
4.32
2.95
1.28
0
12.9
25.8
38.8
51.67


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