* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Arable land, percent of total land area, 2021:

The average for 2021 based on 53 countries was 14.9 percent. The highest value was in Rwanda: 51.4 percent and the lowest value was in Djibouti: 0.1 percent. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2022. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Arable land, percent of land area, 2021 Global rank Available data
Rwanda 51.4 1 1961 - 2022
Burundi 49.5 2 1961 - 2022
Togo 48.7 3 1961 - 2022
Gambia 43.5 4 1961 - 2022
Malawi 42.4 5 1961 - 2022
Nigeria 40.5 6 1961 - 2022
Mauritius 37.6 7 1961 - 2022
Comoros 34.9 8 1961 - 2022
Uganda 34.4 9 1961 - 2022
Benin 30.9 10 1961 - 2022
Burkina Faso 28.4 11 1961 - 2022
Sierra Leone 21.9 12 1961 - 2022
Ghana 20.7 13 1961 - 2022
Guinea 20.3 14 1961 - 2022
Senegal 19.9 15 1961 - 2022
Tunisia 18.2 16 1961 - 2022
Morocco 16.8 17 1961 - 2022
Tanzania 15.2 18 1961 - 2022
Ethiopia 14.6 19 1993 - 2022
Niger 14 20 1961 - 2022
G.-Bissau 13.9 21 1961 - 2022
Ivory Coast 13.4 22 1961 - 2022
Cameroon 13.1 23 1961 - 2022
Cape Verde 12.4 24 1961 - 2022
Kenya 11.3 25 1961 - 2022
Sudan 11.2 26 2012 - 2022
Swaziland 10.3 27 1961 - 2022
South Africa 9.9 28 1961 - 2022
Zimbabwe 8 29 1961 - 2022
Lesotho 7.2 30 1961 - 2022
Mozambique 7.2 31 1961 - 2022
Mali 6.8 32 1961 - 2022
DR Congo 6.2 33 1961 - 2022
Eritrea 5.7 34 1993 - 2022
Liberia 5.2 35 1961 - 2022
Madagascar 5.2 36 1961 - 2022
Zambia 5.1 37 1961 - 2022
Angola 4.3 38 1961 - 2022
Chad 4.2 39 1961 - 2022
S.T.&Principe 4.2 40 1961 - 2022
Algeria 3.2 41 1961 - 2022
Egypt 3.1 42 1961 - 2022
C.A. Republic 2.9 43 1961 - 2022
Eq. Guinea 1.9 44 1961 - 2022
Somalia 1.8 45 1961 - 2022
R. of Congo 1.6 46 1961 - 2022
Gabon 1.3 47 1961 - 2022
Libya 1 48 1961 - 2022
Namibia 1 49 1961 - 2022
Botswana 0.5 50 1961 - 2022
Mauritania 0.4 51 1961 - 2022
Seychelles 0.3 52 1961 - 2022
Djibouti 0.1 53 1961 - 2022



Definition: Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.

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51.4
49.5
48.7
43.5
42.4
40.5
37.6
34.9
34.4
30.9
28.4
21.9
20.7
20.3
19.9
18.2
16.8
15.2
14.6
14.0
13.9
13.4
13.1
12.4
11.3
11.2
10.3
9.9
8.0
7.2
7.2
6.8
6.2
5.7
5.2
5.2
5.1
4.3
4.2
4.2
3.2
3.1
2.9
1.9
1.8
1.6
1.3
1.0
1.0
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.1
0
12.9
25.7
38.6
51.4


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