* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Foreign exchange reserves including gold, billion USD, 2023:

The average for 2023 based on 11 countries was 53.6 billion U.S. dollars. The highest value was in Brazil: 355.02 billion U.S. dollars and the lowest value was in Guyana: 0.9 billion U.S. dollars. The indicator is available from 1960 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: billion U.S. dollars; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Reserves, 2023 Global rank Available data
Brazil 355.02 1 -
Peru 71.39 2 -
Colombia 59.04 3 -
Chile 46.38 4 -
Argentina 23.08 5 -
Uruguay 16.26 6 -
Paraguay 9.89 7 -
Ecuador 4.44 8 -
Bolivia 1.8 9 -
Suriname 1.35 10 -
Guyana 0.9 11 -



Definition: Total reserves comprise holdings of monetary gold, special drawing rights, reserves of IMF members held by the IMF, and holdings of foreign exchange under the control of monetary authorities. The gold component of these reserves is valued at year-end (December 31) London prices. Data are in current U.S. dollars.

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